redis安装和自启

上传安装包并解压

解压命令

tar -zxvf redis-5.0.5

安装

进入redis-5.0.5目录执行安装命令
先建好安装目录/usr/local/redis-5.0.5

make
make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis-5.0.5 install

在将redis.conf拷贝到/usr/local/redis-5.0.5
进入/usr/local/redis-5.0.5 ，启动redis

./bin/redis-server redis.conf

设置自启

建立启动脚本

vi /etc/init.d/redis

启动脚本在编译后的redis-5.0.5/utils/redis_init_script

#!/bin/sh
#
# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems
# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.

### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:     redis_6379
# Default-Start:        2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:         0 1 6
# Short-Description:    Redis data structure server
# Description:          Redis data structure server. See https://redis.io
### END INIT INFO

REDISPORT=6379  #redis的默认端口， 要和下文中的redis.conf中一致
EXEC=/usr/local/redis-5.0.5/bin/redis-server  #redis服务端的命令
CLIEXEC=/usr/local/redis-5.0.5/bin/redis-cli   #redis客户端的命令  这两个一般都在 PATH目录下

PIDFILE=/var/run/redis.pid   #reids的进程文件生成的位置,与redis.conf中的保持一致
CONF="/usr/local/redis-5.0.5/redis.conf"  #redis的配置文件所在的目录 

case "$1" in
    start)
        if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
                echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"
        else
                echo "Starting Redis server..."
                $EXEC $CONF
        fi
        ;;
    stop)
        if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
                echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"
        else
                PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
                echo "Stopping ..."
                $CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdown
                while [ -x /proc/${PID} ]
                do
                    echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."
                    sleep 1
                done
                echo "Redis stopped"
        fi
        ;;
    *)
        echo "Please use start or stop as first argument"
        ;;
esac

修改文件的权限为 可执行的 chmod a+x /etc/init.d/redis

测试一下redis 的启动

/etc/init.d/redis start

添加到自启动列表

#chkconfig --add redis
#chkconfig redis on
#chkconfig --list   //查看所有注册的脚本文件