Androidx Fragment两种懒加载

参考：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_36486247/article/details/103959356

1.viewPager

List<LazyFragment> fragmentList=new ArrayList<>();
fragmentList.add(new MainFragment1(0));
fragmentList.add(new MainFragment1(1));
fragmentList.add(new MainFragment1(2));
fragmentList.add(new MainFragment1(3));
fragmentList.add(new MainFragment1(4));

ViewPager viewPager = findViewById(R.id.viewPager);
viewPager.setAdapter(new FragmentPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager(),FragmentPagerAdapter.BEHAVIOR_RESUME_ONLY_CURRENT_FRAGMENT) {
    @NonNull
    @Override
    public Fragment getItem(int position) {
        return fragmentList.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return fragmentList.size();
    }
});

public abstract class LazyFragment extends Fragment {

    private boolean isLoaded=false;


    @Override
    public void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        if(!isLoaded && !isHidden()){
            lazyInit();
            isLoaded=true;
        }
    }


    @Override
    public void onDestroyView() {
        super.onDestroyView();
        isLoaded=false;
    }


    public abstract void lazyInit();
}

2.viewPager2

ViewPager2 viewPager2 = findViewById(R.id.viewPager);
viewPager2.setAdapter(new FragmentStateAdapter(this) {
    @NonNull
    @Override
    public Fragment createFragment(int position) {
        return new MainFragment1(position);
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return 5;
    }
});
viewPager2.setOffscreenPageLimit(5);

public abstract class LazyFragment extends Fragment {

    private Context mContext;
    private boolean isFirstLoad = true; // 是否第一次加载

    @Override
    public void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        mContext = getActivity();
    }

    @Nullable
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View view = LayoutInflater.from(mContext).inflate(getContentViewId(), null);
        initView(view);
        return view;
    }

    @Override
    public void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        if (isFirstLoad) {
            // 将数据加载逻辑放到onResume()方法中
            initData();
            initEvent();
            isFirstLoad = false;
        }
    }

    /**
     *      * 设置布局资源id
     *      *
     *      * @return
     *      
     */
    protected abstract int getContentViewId();

    /**
     *      * 初始化视图
     *      *
     *      * @param view
     *      
     */
    protected void initView(View view) {

    }

    /**
     *      * 初始化数据
     *      
     */
    protected void initData() {
    }

    /**
     *      * 初始化事件
     *      
     */
    protected void initEvent() {

    }
}