java使用html模板导出pdf(使用freemarker进行渲染)

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-17 16:06:20 发布

婲落ヽ紅顏誶

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-17 16:06:20 发布

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分类专栏： javaee 文章标签： java html intellij-idea

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_37195258/article/details/125063844

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依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.freemarker</groupId>
    <artifactId>freemarker</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-freemarker</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- ALWAYS required. -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.openhtmltopdf</groupId>
    <artifactId>openhtmltopdf-core</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Required for PDF output. -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.openhtmltopdf</groupId>
    <artifactId>openhtmltopdf-pdfbox</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0</version>
</dependency>

工具类

package com.shell.common.utils.pdf;
import com.openhtmltopdf.pdfboxout.PdfRendererBuilder;
import org.springframework.util.ResourceUtils;
import java.io.OutputStream;
public class PdfUtil {
    /**
     *
     * @param os
     * @param htmlContent
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static void buildPdf(OutputStream os, String htmlContent) throws Exception {
        PdfRendererBuilder builder = new PdfRendererBuilder();
        builder.useFont(ResourceUtils.getFile("classpath:templates/fonts/simsun.ttf"), "simsun");
        builder.useFastMode();
        builder.withHtmlContent(htmlContent, ResourceUtils.getURL("classpath:templates/img/").toString());
        builder.toStream(os);
        builder.run();
    }
}

测试代码

package com.step.pdf.demo.controller;
import com.step.pdf.demo.util.PdfUtil;
import freemarker.template.Configuration;
import freemarker.template.Template;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.thymeleaf.util.DateUtils;
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
@RestController
public class DemoController {
    @GetMapping("pdf2")
    public void test2(HttpServletResponse response, HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
        OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
        Writer w =null;
        ByteArrayOutputStream outStream = null;
        Map<String, Object> variables = new HashMap<>();
        variables.put("staffName", "staffName");
        variables.put("functions", "functions");
        variables.put("assessmentDate", "assessmentDate");
        variables.put("roles", "roles");
        variables.put("aggregateSource", "aggregateSource");
        variables.put("questionList", null);
        variables.put("comments", null);
        variables.put("score", "score");
        variables.put("signature", "signature");
        variables.put("paperName","paperName");
        variables.put("assessmentTypeName","info.getAssessmentTypeName()");
        variables.put("pdfFileName","test");
        try {
            Configuration cfg = new Configuration(Configuration.VERSION_2_3_0);
            // 模板路径
            String templatePath = "src/main/resources";
            // step2 获取模版路径
            cfg.setDirectoryForTemplateLoading(new File(templatePath));
            Template freemarkerTemplate = cfg.getTemplate("/template/exam-paper.ftlh");
            outStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            w = new OutputStreamWriter(outStream, "utf-8");
            //不要写成下面: 否则无法关闭fos流，打zip包时存取被拒抛异常
            //w = new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(f), "utf-8");
            freemarkerTemplate.process(variables, w);
            String htmlContent = outStream.toString("utf-8");
            PdfUtil.buildPdf(out,htmlContent);
        }catch (Exception e) {
           e.printStackTrace();
        }
        finally {
            try {
                outStream.close();
                out.close();
                w.close();
            } catch (Exception e) {
               e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}

模板代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org" lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <title>${pdfFileName}</title>
    <style>
        @page {
            size: A4;
            @top-center {
                content: element(header);
            }
            @bottom-center {
                font-family: 'simsun', serif;
            }
        }
        html,
        body {
            font-family: 'simsun', serif;
            font-size: 14px;
        }
        table {
            -fs-table-paginate: paginate;
            border-collapse: collapse;
            width: 100%;
        }
        .headingBox {
            font-size: 18px;
            text-align: center;
            font-style: italic;
            font-weight: bolder;
        }
        table,
        td,
        th {
            border: 0px solid #555;
            padding: 3px 5px;
        }
        .box1,
        .box2,
        .box3 {
            padding: 10px 20px;
            border-top: 1px solid #999;
        }
        .trBox {
            display: flex;
        }
        .tdBox {
            width: 50%;
            display: flex;
        }
        .titleBox {
            display: inline-block;
            width: 32%;
            font-weight: bold;
        }
        .contentBox {
            width: 68%;
            color: cornflowerblue;
        }
        .titleOverviewBox {
            display: inline-block;
            width: 64%;
            font-weight: bold;
        }
        .contentOverViewBox {
            width: 36%;
            color: cornflowerblue;
        }
        .functionTitleBox,
        .commentsTitleBox {
            font-style: italic;
            font-weight: bolder;
            margin: 0 0 0 2%;
        }
    </style>
    <style>
        #app {
            border: 1px solid #999;
            width: 550px;
            box-sizing: border-box;
            margin: 0px auto;
        }
        #comm {
            height: 100px;
        }
        #content {
            white-space: pre-line;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app">
    <h3 class="headingBox">Competence Assessment_${assessmentTypeName}</h3>
    <div class="box1">
        <table border="0px;" class="baseInfoBox">
            <tr class="trBox">
                <td class="tdBox"><span class="titleBox">Name：</span><span class="contentBox"
                    >${staffName}</span></td>
                <td class="tdBox"></td>
            </tr>
            <tr class="trBox">
                <td class="tdBox"><span class="titleBox">Function：</span><span class="contentBox"
                    >${functions}</span></td>
                <td class="tdBox"><span class="titleOverviewBox">Date：</span><span class="contentOverViewBox"
                    >${assessmentDate}</span></td>
            </tr>
            <tr class="trBox">
                <td class="tdBox"><span class="titleBox">Role：</span><span class="contentBox"
                    >${roles}</span></td>
                <td class="tdBox"><span class="titleOverviewBox">Aggregate Source：</span><span
                            class="contentOverViewBox">${aggregateSource}</span></td>
            </tr>
        </table>
    </div>
    <#--<#list questionList as question>
        <div class="box1">
            <h4 class="functionTitleBox">${question.functionName}:</h4>
            <div class="w">
                <tbody border="0">
                <tr>
                    <td id="content">${question.questionContent}</td>
                </tr>
                </tbody>
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="box1">
            <h4 class="commentsTitleBox">Comments：</h4>
            <div class="c" height="500px" id="comm">
            </div>
            <div style="display: flex;">
                <div style="padding-left: 18em"><span>Score:&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>
                    <span>Signature：</span></div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </#list>-->
</div>
</body>
</html>

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java使用html模板导出pdf(使用freemarker进行渲染)

依赖<dependency> <groupId>org.freemarker</groupId> <artifactId>freemarker</artifactId></dependency><dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-bo.
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