java日期操作工具类--记录

java日期操作工具类

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.ParsePosition;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.*;

/**
 * 日期时间操作工具类
 */
public class DateUtil {

    private static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DateUtil.class);

    public static final String PATTERN_YM = "yyyy-MM"; // pattern_ym
    public static final int PATTERN_YM_LENGTH = 7;

    public static final String PATTERN_YMD = "yyyy-MM-dd"; // pattern_ymd
    public static final int PATTERN_YMD_LENGTH = 10;

    public static final String PATTERN_YMD_HM = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm"; // pattern_ymd hm
    public static final int PATTERN_YMD_HM_LENGTH = 16;

    public static final String PATTERN_YMD_HMS = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"; // pattern_ymd time
    public static final int PATTERN_YMD_HMS_LENGTH = 19;

    public static final String PATTERN_YMD_HMS_S = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss:SSS"; // pattern_ymd timeMillisecond
    public static final int PATTERN_YMD_HMS_S_LENGTH = 23;

    public static final SimpleDateFormat shortSdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
    public static final SimpleDateFormat longSdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");

    /**
     * 返回年份
     *
     * @param date 日期
     * @return 返回年份
     */
    public static int getYear(Date date) {
        Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
        c.setTime(date);
        return c.get(Calendar.YEAR);
    }

    /**
     * 格式化
     *
     * @param date
     * @param pattern
     * @return
     */
    public static String format(Date date, String pattern) {
        DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
        return format.format(date);
    }

    /**
     * 格式化
     *
     * @param date
     * @param pattern
     * @param timeZone
     * @return
     */
    public static String format(Date date, String pattern, TimeZone timeZone) {
        DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
        format.setTimeZone(timeZone);
        return format.format(date);
    }

    /**
     * 格式化
     *
     * @param date
     * @param parsePattern
     * @param returnPattern
     * @return
     */
    public static String format(String date, String parsePattern, String returnPattern) {
        return format(parse(date, parsePattern), returnPattern);
    }

    /**
     * 格式化
     *
     * @param date
     * @param parsePattern
     * @param returnPattern
     * @param timeZone
     * @return
     */
    public static String format(String date, String parsePattern, String returnPattern, TimeZone timeZone) {
        return format(parse(date, parsePattern), returnPattern, timeZone);
    }

    /**
     * 解析
     *
     * @param date
     * @param pattern
     * @return
     */
    public static Date parse(String date, String pattern) {
        SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
        try {
            return format.parse(date);
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            log.error("DateUtil.parse异常：date值" + date + "，pattern值" + pattern);
            return null;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 解析
     *
     * @param date
     * @return
     */
    public static Date parse(String date) {
        return parse(date, PATTERN_YMD_HMS);
    }

    /**
     * 解析
     *
     * @param date
     * @return
     */
    public static Date parseYearAndDay(String date) {
        return parse(date, PATTERN_YMD);
    }

    /**
     * 两个日期的时间差，返回"X天X小时X分X秒"
     *
     * @param start
     * @param end
     * @return
     */
    public static String getBetween(Date start, Date end) {
        long between = (end.getTime() - start.getTime()) / 1000;// 除以1000是为了转换成秒
        long day = between / (24 * 3600);
        long hour = between % (24 * 3600) / 3600;
        long minute = between % 3600 / 60;
        long second = between % 60 / 60;
        String sb = day + "天" + hour + "小时" + minute + "分";//second + "秒";
        return sb;
    }

    /**
     * 返回两个日期之间隔了多少秒
     *
     * @param start
     * @param end
     * @return
     */
    public static int getDateSecondSpace(Date start, Date end) {
        return (int) ((end.getTime() - start.getTime()) / (1000));
    }