php比例缩放图片、剪切图片和图片圆角处理

图片缩放处理

 /**
     * 图片缩放函数（可设置高度固定，宽度固定或者最大宽高，支持gif/jpg/png三种类型）
     * @方法: [myImageResize]
     * @日期: [2022/2/14 16:48]
     * @param string $source_path 源图片
     * @param int $target_width 目标宽度
     * @param int $target_height 目标高度
     * @param string $fixed_orig 锁定宽高（可选参数 width、height或者空值）
     * @return string
     */
    public function myImageResize($source_path, $target_width = 200, $target_height = 200, $fixed_orig = '')
    {
        $source_info = getimagesize($source_path);
        $source_width = $source_info[0];
        $source_height = $source_info[1];
        $source_mime = $source_info['mime'];
        $ratio_orig = $source_width / $source_height;
        if ($fixed_orig == 'width') {
            //宽度固定
            $target_height = $target_width / $ratio_orig;
        } else if ($fixed_orig == 'height') {
            //高度固定
            $target_width = $target_height * $ratio_orig;
        } else {
            //最大宽或最大高
            if ($target_width / $target_height > $ratio_orig) {
                $target_width = $target_height * $ratio_orig;
            } else {
                $target_height = $target_width / $ratio_orig;
            }
        }
        switch ($source_mime) {
            case 'image/gif':
                $source_image = imagecreatefromgif($source_path);
                break;

            case 'image/jpeg':
                $source_image = imagecreatefromjpeg($source_path);
                break;

            case 'image/png':
                $source_image = imagecreatefrompng($source_path);
                break;

            default:
                return false;
                break;
        }
        $target_image = imagecreatetruecolor($target_width, $target_height);
        imagecopyresampled($target_image, $source_image, 0, 0, 0, 0, $target_width, $target_height, $source_width, $source_height);

        $filePath = '.' . $this->saveDir;
        if (!file_exists($filePath)) {
            mkdir($filePath, 0777, true);
        }
        $fileName = $filePath . time() . '.jpg';
        imagejpeg($target_image, $fileName, 100);
        return $fileName;
    }

图片裁剪处理

/**
     * 剪切图片为固定大小
     * @方法: [imagecropper]
     * @日期: [2022/2/14 16:41]
     * @param string $source_path 源图片
     * @param int $target_width 目标宽度
     * @param int $target_height 目标高度
     * @return false|void
     */
    public function imagecropper($source_path, $target_width, $target_height)
    {
        $source_info = getimagesize($source_path);
        $source_width = $source_info[0];
        $source_height = $source_info[1];
        $source_mime = $source_info['mime'];
        $source_ratio = $source_height / $source_width;
        $target_ratio = $target_height / $target_width;

        // 源图过高
        if ($source_ratio > $target_ratio) {
            $cropped_width = $source_width;
            $cropped_height = $source_width * $target_ratio;
            $source_x = 0;
            $source_y = ($source_height - $cropped_height) / 2;
        } else if ($source_ratio < $target_ratio) { // 源图过宽
            $cropped_width = $source_height / $target_ratio;
            $cropped_height = $source_height;
            $source_x = ($source_width - $cropped_width) / 2;
            $source_y = 0;
        } else { // 源图适中
            $cropped_width = $source_width;
            $cropped_height = $source_height;
            $source_x = 0;
            $source_y = 0;
        }

        switch ($source_mime) {
            case 'image/gif':
                $source_image = imagecreatefromgif($source_path);
                break;

            case 'image/jpeg':
                $source_image = imagecreatefromjpeg($source_path);
                break;

            case 'image/png':
                $source_image = imagecreatefrompng($source_path);
                break;

            default:
                return false;
                break;
        }

        $target_image = imagecreatetruecolor($target_width, $target_height);
        $cropped_image = imagecreatetruecolor($cropped_width, $cropped_height);

        // 裁剪
        imagecopy($cropped_image, $source_image, 0, 0, $source_x, $source_y, $cropped_width, $cropped_height);
        // 缩放
        imagecopyresampled($target_image, $cropped_image, 0, 0, 0, 0, $target_width, $target_height, $cropped_width, $cropped_height);

        $filePath = '.' . $this->saveDir;
        if (!file_exists($filePath)) {
            mkdir($filePath, 0777, true);
        }
        $fileName = $filePath . time() . '.jpg';
        imagejpeg($target_image, $fileName, 100);
        //清除图片资源
        imagedestroy($source_image);
        imagedestroy($target_image);
        imagedestroy($cropped_image);
        return $fileName;
    }

图片圆角处理

 /**
     * 将图片切成圆角
     * @方法: [imageRound]
     * @日期: [2022/2/15 9:29]
     * @param string $imgpath 本地磁盘图像路径
     * @return file 图像流
     * @return false|\GdImage|resource
     */
    public function imageRound($imgpath, $radius = 46)
    {
        $ext = pathinfo($imgpath);
        $src_img = null;
        switch ($ext['extension']) {
            case 'jpg':
                $src_img = imagecreatefromjpeg($imgpath);
                break;
            case 'png':
                $src_img = imagecreatefrompng($imgpath);
                break;
        }

        list($w, $h) = getimagesize($imgpath);
        $w = min($w, $h);
        $h = $w;

        $img = imagecreatetruecolor($w, $h);
        imagesavealpha($img, true);//这一句一定要有

        //拾取一个完全透明的颜色,最后一个参数127为全透明
        $bg = imagecolorallocatealpha($img, 255, 255, 255, 127);
        imagefill($img, 0, 0, $bg);

        $r = $radius; //圆半径
        $y_x = $r; //圆心X坐标
        $y_y = $r; //圆心Y坐标

        for ($x = 0; $x < $w; $x++) {
            for ($y = 0; $y < $h; $y++) {
                $rgbColor = imagecolorat($src_img, $x, $y);
                if (($x >= $r && $x <= ($w - $r)) || ($y >= $r && $y <= ($h - $r))) {
                    //不在四角的范围内,直接画
                    imagesetpixel($img, $x, $y, $rgbColor);
                } else {
                    //在四角的范围内选择画
                    //上左
                    $y_x = $r; //圆心X坐标
                    $y_y = $r; //圆心Y坐标
                    if (((($x - $y_x) * ($x - $y_x) + ($y - $y_y) * ($y - $y_y)) <= ($r * $r))) {
                        imagesetpixel($img, $x, $y, $rgbColor);
                    }
                    //上右
                    $y_x = $w - $r; //圆心X坐标
                    $y_y = $r; //圆心Y坐标
                    if (((($x - $y_x) * ($x - $y_x) + ($y - $y_y) * ($y - $y_y)) <= ($r * $r))) {
                        imagesetpixel($img, $x, $y, $rgbColor);
                    }
                    //下左
                    $y_x = $r; //圆心X坐标
                    $y_y = $h - $r; //圆心Y坐标
                    if (((($x - $y_x) * ($x - $y_x) + ($y - $y_y) * ($y - $y_y)) <= ($r * $r))) {
                        imagesetpixel($img, $x, $y, $rgbColor);
                    }
                    //下右
                    $y_x = $w - $r; //圆心X坐标
                    $y_y = $h - $r; //圆心Y坐标
                    if (((($x - $y_x) * ($x - $y_x) + ($y - $y_y) * ($y - $y_y)) <= ($r * $r))) {
                        imagesetpixel($img, $x, $y, $rgbColor);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return $img;
    }