5.2 SpringBoot整合Junit
5.2.1 添加Junit的起步依赖
<!--测试的起步依赖-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
5.2.2 编写测试类
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class SpringbootJunitApplicationTests {
@Test
public void contextLoads() {
System.out.println("这是一个测试类");
}
}
其中,SpringRunner继承自SpringJUnit4ClassRunner,使用哪一个Spring提供的测试测试引擎都可以
public final class SpringRunner extends SpringJUnit4ClassRunner
@SpringBootTest的属性指定的是引导类的字节码对象
5.2.3 控制台打印信息
2019-05-24 21:27:00.918 INFO 7888 --- [ main] c.i.s.SpringbootJunitApplicationTests : Starting SpringbootJunitApplicationTests on MicroWin10-1923 with PID 7888 (started by Administrator in F:\win10\SpringBoot\springboot_junit)
2019-05-24 21:27:00.918 INFO 7888 --- [ main] c.i.s.SpringbootJunitApplicationTests : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
2019-05-24 21:27:04.377 INFO 7888 --- [ main] o.s.s.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor : Initializing ExecutorService 'applicationTaskExecutor'
2019-05-24 21:27:05.215 INFO 7888 --- [ main] c.i.s.SpringbootJunitApplicationTests : Started SpringbootJunitApplicationTests in 4.831 seconds (JVM running for 6.413)
这是一个测试类
2019-05-24 21:27:05.532 INFO 7888 --- [ Thread-2] o.s.s.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor : Shutting down ExecutorService 'applicationTaskExecutor'
Process finished with exit code 0