python Counter ^

a = Counter([1,2,2,3]), b = Counter([1,2])
我们现在要计算a^b，也就是a和b的交集，结果为：

>>> a = Counter([1,2,2,3])
>>> a
Counter({2: 2, 1: 1, 3: 1})
>>> b = Counter([1,2])
>>> b
Counter({1: 1, 2: 1})
>>> a&b
Counter({1: 1, 2: 1})

由此，可以看出，取交集不仅针对key，还要针对val