SpringMVC入门（一）--d.参数封装

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-20 09:00:17 发布

铁汉柔情li

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-20 09:00:17 发布

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分类专栏： SpringMVC 文章标签： Java SpringMVC

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_37306041/article/details/80024799

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这里示例包括参数封装有：int类型，String类型，对象类型，包装类型，数组类型，list集合类型，map集合类型。

1.创建实体类User

package com.zit.entity;

import java.util.Date;

public class User {
	private int id;
	private String username;
	private String age;
	private String phone;
	private String address;
	private Date birthday;
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	
	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}
	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}
	public String getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(String age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
	public String getPhone() {
		return phone;
	}
	public void setPhone(String phone) {
		this.phone = phone;
	}
	public String getAddress() {
		return address;
	}
	public void setAddress(String address) {
		this.address = address;
	}
	public Date getBirthday() {
		return birthday;
	}
	public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
		this.birthday = birthday;
	}
	
	

}

2.创建包装类

package com.zit.entity;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public class WrapObject {
	private User user;
	
	private List<User> userList;

	private Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();

	public User getUser() {
		return user;
	}

	public void setUser(User user) {
		this.user = user;
	}

	public List<User> getUserList() {
		return userList;
	}

	public void setUserList(List<User> userList) {
		this.userList = userList;
	}

	public Map<String, String> getMap() {
		return map;
	}

	public void setMap(Map<String, String> map) {
		this.map = map;
	}
	
	

}

3.编写jsp页面

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<!-- 对象封装 -->
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/login.do" method="post">
	姓名：<input type="text" name="username">
	年龄：<input type="text" name="age">
	手机：<input type="text" name="phone">
	地址：<input type="text" name="address">
	生日：<input type="text" name="birthday">
	<input type="submit" value="提交">
</form>
<hr >
<!-- 封装基本数据类型 int -->
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/intParam.do" method="post">
	id：<input type="text" name="id">
	<input type="submit" value="提交">
</form>
<hr >
<!-- 封装基本数据类型 String  -->
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/strParam.do" method="post">
	姓名：<input type="text" name="username">
	<input type="submit" value="提交">
</form>
<hr >
<!-- 封装包装类型  -->
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/strParam.do" method="post">
	姓名：<input type="text" name="username">
	年龄：<input type="text" name="age">
	<input type="submit" value="提交">
</form>
<hr >
<!-- 封装数组  -->
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/arrParam.do" method="post">
	姓名：<input type="checkbox" name="arr" value="1">
	年龄：<input type="checkbox" name="arr" value="2">
	<input type="submit" value="提交">
</form>
<hr >
<!-- 封装list集合  -->
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/listParam.do" method="post">
	姓名：<input type="text" name="userList[0].username">
	年龄：<input type="text" name="userList[0].age" >
	姓名：<input type="text" name="userList[1].username">
	年龄：<input type="text" name="userList[1].age" >
	<input type="submit" value="提交">
</form>
<hr >
<!-- 封装包装类  -->
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/wrapParam.do" method="post">
	姓名：<input type="text" name="user.username">
	年龄：<input type="text" name="user.age" >
	<input type="submit" value="提交">
</form>
<hr >
<!-- 封装map集合  -->
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/mapParam.do" method="post">
	姓名：<input type="text" name="map['username']">
	年龄：<input type="text" name="map['age']" >
	<input type="submit" value="提交">
</form>
<hr >
</body>
</html>

4.创建执行类

package com.zit.controller;

import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;

import com.zit.entity.User;
import com.zit.entity.WrapObject;

@Controller
public class UserController {
	/**
	 * 封装基本数据类型参数
	 * @param id
	 * @return
	 */
	@RequestMapping("intParam")
	public String intParam(int id){
		System.out.println(id);
		return "success";
	}
	/**
	 * 封装String类型参数
	 * @param username
	 * @return
	 */
	@RequestMapping("strParam")
	public String strParam(String username){
		System.out.println(username);
		return "success";
	}
	/**
	 * 封装对象
	 * @param user
	 * @return
	 */
	@RequestMapping("login")
	public String strParam(User user){
		System.out.println(user.getAddress());
		return "success";
	}
	/**
	 * 封装数组
	 * @param user
	 * @return
	 */
	@RequestMapping("arrParam")
	public String arrParam(String[] arr){
		System.out.println(arr.length);
		return "success";
	}
	/**
	 * 封装list集合
	 * @param obj
	 * @return
	 */
	@RequestMapping("listParam")
	public String arrParam(WrapObject obj){
		System.out.println(obj.getUserList().size());
		return "success";
	}
	/**
	 * 封装包装类
	 * @param obj
	 * @return
	 */
	@RequestMapping("wrapParam")
	public String wrapParam(WrapObject obj){
		System.out.println(obj.getUser().getAge());
		return "success";
	}
	/**
	 * 封装map集合
	 * @param obj
	 * @return
	 */
	@RequestMapping("mapParam")
	public String mapParam(WrapObject obj){
		System.out.println(obj.getMap().get("username"));
		return "success";
	}
	
}