nginx使用--windows&&linux【centos】

1.介绍nginx

本人使用nginx主要是在开发中的前端VUE项目使用nginx作为web反向代理服务器用

2.在windows中使用

2.1下载地址：

http://nginx.org/en/download.html

2.2选择稳定版下载即可

2.3下载后的目录结构

我们只关心上面的额三个圈红的文件即可

2.4下面我们将我们的前端项目放入html文件夹中，原有的文件删掉即可

上面圈红色的就是我的vue项目打的包

2.5开始设置代理

进入conf文件夹下的nginx.conf

2.6进行代理设置

listen       8033;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
		
		location /mis-client/ {
            proxy_pass   http://pkx-eureka:18080;
        }
	location /business-client {
            proxy_pass   http://pkx-eureka:18080;
        }
	location /security {
            proxy_pass   http://pkx-eureka:18080;
        }

2.7整个nginx.conf配置如下

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       8033;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
		
		location /mis-client/ {
            proxy_pass   http://pkx-eureka:18080;
        }
	location /business-client {
            proxy_pass   http://pkx-eureka:18080;
        }
	location /security {
            proxy_pass   http://pkx-eureka:18080;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

}

2.8 启动/停止nginx服务器

前提：进入nginx主目录如图

启动命令：

start nginx

停止命令：

nginx.exe -s stop

3.在linux使用

3.1 安装linux

参考文章

https://www.jianshu.com/p/05f889faa74b?from=timeline&isappinstalled=0

3.2 启动命令有

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

3.3重启命令

cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin/
./nginx -s reload