Docker学习笔记|第三篇:常用软件docker启动

1.启动consul

docker run -p 8500:8500 --name consul -v /home/milk/docker/consul/conf:/consul/conf/ -v /home/milk/docker/consul/data:/consul/data -d consul

2.启动mysql

docker run -p 3306:3306 --name mysql -v /home/milk/docker/mysql/conf:/etc/mysql/conf.d -v /home/milk/docker/mysql/logs:/logs -v /home/milk/docker/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root -d mysql

3.启动jenkins

docker run -d --name jenkins  -p 8080:8080 -p 50000:50000 -v /home/milk/docker/jenkins_hom:/var/jenkins_home ba607c18aeb7

4.启动rabbitmq

docker run -d -p 5671:5671 -p 5672:5672 -p 15672:15672 -p 15671:15671 -p 25672:25672 -v /home/milk/data/rabbitmq-data/:/var/rabbitmq/lib --name rabbitmq rabbitmq

5.启动Maven私服(nexus3)

# 拉取镜像
$ docker pull sonatype/nexus3
# 创建本地挂载文件夹
$ mkdir -p /home/milk/docker/nexus-data
# 设置挂载文件夹权限
$ sudo chown -R 200:200 /home/milk/docker/nexus-data
# 启动sonatype/nexus3镜像
$ docker run -d -p 8081:8081 --name nexus -v /home/milk/docker/nexus-data:/nexus-data sonatype/nexus3

6.启动mongo

$ docker run -d -p 27017:27017 --name mongo -v /my/milk/docker/datadir:/data/db  mongo
# 使用数据库`study`
use study
# 创建用户
db.createUser({user:'study',pwd:'123',roles:[{role:'readWrite',db:'study'}]})
# 检查用户,返回`1`则表示认证成功
db.auth('study','123')

7.启动nginx

 docker run -p 80:80 --name mynginx -v /Users/milk/docker/nginx/html:/usr/share/nginx/html -v /Users/milk/docker/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d -d nginx

8.启动redis

appendonly yes:表示启动持久化

 docker run -p 6379:6379 -v /home/milk/docker/redis/data:/data -d redis redis-server --appendonly yes
 # 进入
 docker exec -it  容器id bash
 

9.docker腾讯云服务器搭建easy-mock

• 编写docker-compose.yml文件(docker-hub上有文件，直接拷贝使用)

修改映射地址 mongo-volumes,redis-volumes,web-volumes

version: '3'

services:
  mongodb:
    image: mongo
    volumes:
      # ./data/db 数据库文件存放地址，根据需要修改为本地地址
      - '/home/milk/docker/mongo/datadir' 
    networks:
      - easy-mock
    restart: always

  redis:
    image: redis
    command: redis-server --appendonly yes
    volumes:
      # ./data/redis redis 数据文件存放地址，根据需要修改为本地地址
      - '/home/milk/docker/redis/data'
    networks:
      - easy-mock
    restart: always

  web:
    image: easymock/easymock
    command: /bin/bash -c "npm start"
    ports:
      - 7300:7300
    volumes:
      # 日志地址，根据需要修改为本地地址
      - './logs:/home/milk/file/easy-mock/logs'
      # 配置地址，请使用本地配置地址替换
      - './production.json:/home/milk/docker/file/easy-mock/production.json'
    networks:
      - easy-mock
    restart: always

networks:
  easy-mock:

• 配置production.json

{
  "port": 7300,
  "host": "0.0.0.0",
  "pageSize": 30,
  "proxy": false,
  "db": "mongodb://mongodb/easy-mock", //一定要使用mongodb,不要使用`localhost`
  "unsplashClientId": "",
  "redis": {
    "keyPrefix": "[Easy Mock]",
    "port": 6379,
    "host": "redis", //一定要使用redis,不要使用`localhost`
    "password": "",
    "db": 0
  },
  "blackList": {
    "projects": [], // projectId，例："5a4495e16ef711102113e500"
    "ips": [] // ip，例："127.0.0.1"
  },
  "rateLimit": { // https://github.com/koajs/ratelimit
    "max": 1000,
    "duration": 1000
  },
  "jwt": {
    "expire": "14 days",
    "secret": "shared-secret"
  },
  "upload": {
    "types": [".jpg", ".jpeg", ".png", ".gif", ".json", ".yml", ".yaml"],
    "size": 5242880,
    "dir": "../public/upload",
    "expire": {
      "types": [".json", ".yml", ".yaml"],
      "day": -1
    }
  },
  "ldap": {
    "server": "", // 设置 server 代表启用 LDAP 登录。例："ldap://localhost:389" 或 "ldaps://localhost:389"（使用 SSL）
    "bindDN": "", // 用户名，例："cn=admin,dc=example,dc=com"
    "password": "",
    "filter": {
      "base": "", // 查询用户的路径，例："dc=example,dc=com"
      "attributeName": "" // 查询字段，例："mail"
    }
  },
  "fe": {
    "copyright": "",
    "storageNamespace": "easy-mock_",
    "timeout": 25000,
    "publicPath": "/dist/"
  }
}

10.docker安装nacos

docker run -d -p 8848:8848 --name nacos --privileged=true --restart=always -e JVM_XMS=521m -e JVM_XMX=2058m -e MODE=standalone -e PREFER_HOST_MODE=hostname -v /home/milk/docker/nacos/logs:/home/nacos/logs nacos/nacos-server