利用转换流将GBK格式文件以UTF-8输出

代码示例:

package cn.zxj.temp;

import java.io.*;

public class Test {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        //先造GBK编码的文件(windows下用记事本打开右下角显示ANSI，GBK是ANSI的子集)
        doGBK();
        //转UTF-8写出(windows下用记事本打开显示两个文件比较右下角字符集)
        doGBKTUTF8();
    }

    private static void doGBKTUTF8()  throws Exception {
        FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream("C:\\Users\\jz20kf\\Desktop\\temp\\md\\中文测试A.txt");
        InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(fileInputStream, "GBK");
        FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream("C:\\Users\\jz20kf\\Desktop\\temp\\md\\中文测试B.txt");
        OutputStreamWriter outputStreamWriter = new OutputStreamWriter(fileOutputStream, "UTF-8");
        char[] ch = new char[1024];
        int len = 0;
        while((len=inputStreamReader.read(ch))!=-1){
            outputStreamWriter.write(ch,0,len);
            outputStreamWriter.flush();
        }
        outputStreamWriter.close();
        fileOutputStream.close();
        inputStreamReader.close();
        fileInputStream.close();
    }

    private static void doGBK() throws Exception {
        byte[] gbks = "你好啊".getBytes("GBK");
        FileOutputStream fileOutputStream =
                new FileOutputStream("C:\\Users\\jz20kf\\Desktop\\temp\\md\\中文测试A.txt");
        fileOutputStream.write(gbks);
        fileOutputStream.close();
    }
}