Calendar获取当前季度、月、周的开始时间结束时间

java在很多场合下会根据当前时间计算本季度的开始时间结束时间、当前月份的开始时间结束时间、当前周的开始时间以及结束时间。我这里整理下一个时间加工类，作为工具类记录下。

一、获取计算相关时间的方法如下：(如果有错误请指出，感谢！)

public class TimeUtils {
 
    /**
     * 初始化时间盒子
     * @return timeBox
     */
    public static TimeBox initTimeBox() throws ParseException {
        TimeBox timeBox = new TimeBox();
        Date currentDate = new Date();
        timeBox.setCurrentDate(currentDate);
        Date lastDate = getLastDate(currentDate);
        timeBox.setLastDate(lastDate);
 
        timeBox.setThisWeekStartDate(getCurrentWeekDateBegin(lastDate));
        timeBox.setThisWeekEndDate(getCurrentWeekDateEnd(lastDate));
 
        timeBox.setThisMonthStartDate(getCurrentMonthDateBegin(lastDate));
        timeBox.setThisMonthEndDate(getCurrentMonthDateEnd(lastDate));
 
        timeBox.setLastWeekStartDate(getLastWeekDateBegin(lastDate));
        timeBox.setLastWeekEndDate(getLastWeekDateEnd(lastDate));
 
        timeBox.setLastMonthStartDate(getLastMonthDateBegin(lastDate));
        timeBox.setLastMonthEndDate(getLastMonthDateEnd(lastDate));
 
        timeBox.setThisQuarterStartDate(getCurrentQuarterDateBegin(lastDate));
        timeBox.setThisQuarterEndDate(getCurrentQuarterDateEnd(lastDate));
 
        timeBox.setThisSundayDate(getCurrentWeekNumberDay(lastDate,0));
        timeBox.setLastSundayDate(getLastWeekDate(getCurrentWeekNumberDay(lastDate,0)));
 
        timeBox.setThisMondayDate(getCurrentWeekNumberDay(lastDate,1));
        timeBox.setLastMondayDate(getLastWeekDate(getCurrentWeekNumberDay(lastDate,1)));
 
        timeBox.setThisTuesdayDate(getCurrentWeekNumberDay(lastDate,2));
        timeBox.setLastTuesdayDate(getLastWeekDate(getCurrentWeekNumberDay(lastDate,2)));
 
        timeBox.setThisWednesdayDate(getCurrentWeekNumberDay(lastDate,3));
        timeBox.setLastWednesdayDate(getLastWeekDate(getCurrentWeekNumberDay(lastDate,3)));
 
        timeBox.setThisThursdayDate(getCurrentWeekNumberDay(lastDate,4));
        timeBox.setLastThursdayDate(getLastWeekDate(getCurrentWeekNumberDay(lastDate,4)));
 
        timeBox.setThisFridayDate(getCurrentWeekNumberDay(lastDate,5));
        timeBox.setLastFridayDate(getLastWeekDate(getCurrentWeekNumberDay(lastDate,5)));
 
        timeBox.setThisSaturdayDate(getCurrentWeekNumberDay(lastDate,6));
        timeBox.setLastSaturdayDate(getLastWeekDate(getCurrentWeekNumberDay(lastDate,6)));
 
        //确认当前周几，获取本周的所有日期
 
 
        timeBox.setStartDate(getEarliestDate(getLastMonthDateBegin(lastDate),getCurrentQuarterDateBegin(lastDate)));
        timeBox.setEndDate(getCurrentQuarterDateEnd(lastDate));
 
 
 
        return timeBox;
    }
 
    public static Date getEarliestDate(Date lastMonthStartDate, Date thisQuarterDateBegin) throws ParseException {
        SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
        Date date = lastMonthStartDate;
        if (getDayDiffer( simpleDateFormat.parse(simpleDateFormat.format(thisQuarterDateBegin)),simpleDateFormat.parse(simpleDateFormat.format(lastMonthStartDate))) > 0){
            date = thisQuarterDateBegin;
        }
        return date;
    }
 
    /**
     * 获取昨天日期
     * @return date
     */
    public static Date getLastDate(Date date){
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        calendar.add(Calendar.DATE,-1);
        return calendar.getTime();
    }
 
    /**
     * pass
     * 返回当前月份的开始时间
     * @return Date
     */
    public static Date getCurrentMonthDateBegin(Date date){
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH,1);
        calendar.add(Calendar.MONTH,0);
        return calendar.getTime();
    }
 
    /**
     * pass
     * 返回当前月份的结束时间
     * @return Date
     */
    public static Date getCurrentMonthDateEnd(Date date){
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        int lastDay = calendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
        calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH,lastDay);
        return calendar.getTime();
    }
 
    /**
     * pass
     * 返回上月的开始时间
     * @return Date
     */
    public static Date getLastMonthDateBegin(Date date){
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH,1);
        calendar.add(Calendar.MONTH,-1);
        calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH,1);
        return calendar.getTime();
    }
 
    /**
     * pass
     * 返回上月的结束时间
     * @return Date
     */
    public static Date getLastMonthDateEnd(Date date){
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH,1);
        calendar.add(Calendar.MONTH,0);
        calendar.add(Calendar.DATE,-1);
        return calendar.getTime();
    }
 
    /**
     * pass
     * 返回当前周的开始时间
     * @return Date
     */
    public static Date getCurrentWeekDateBegin(Date date){
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        int dateBegin = calendar.getActualMinimum(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);
        calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK,dateBegin);
        return calendar.getTime();
    }
 
    /**
     * pass
     * 返回当前周的结束时间
     * @return Date
     */
    public static Date getCurrentWeekDateEnd(Date date){
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        int dateEnd = calendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);
        calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK,dateEnd);
        return calendar.getTime();
    }
 
 
 
    /**
     * pass
     * 返回上周的开始时间
     * @return Date
     */
    public static Date getLastWeekDateBegin(Date date){
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        calendar.add(Calendar.WEEK_OF_MONTH,-1);
        calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK,calendar.getActualMinimum(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK));
        return calendar.getTime();
    }
 
    /**
     * pass
     * 返回上周的结束时间
     * @return Date
     */
    public static Date getLastWeekDateEnd(Date date){
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        calendar.add(Calendar.WEEK_OF_MONTH,-1);
        calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK,calendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK));
        return calendar.getTime();
    }
 
    /**
     * pass
     * 返回当前周第几天的日期
     * 0 为当前周的周日
     * 1 ~ 6 为当前周的周一到周六
     * @return Date
     */
    public static Date getCurrentWeekNumberDay(Date date, int num){
        if (num >= 0 && num <= 6){
            Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
            calendar.setTime(date);
            calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK,calendar.getActualMinimum(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK));
            calendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK,num);
            return calendar.getTime();
        }else {
            return null;
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * pass
     * 返回上一周的当前时间
     * @return Date
     */
    public static Date getLastWeekDate(Date date){
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        calendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK,-7);
        return calendar.getTime();
    }
 
    /**
     * pass
     * 返回当前季度的开始时间
     * @return Date
     */
    public static Date getCurrentQuarterDateBegin(Date date){
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        int month = calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH);
        int quarter = month / 3 + 1;
        int startMonth = 1;
        if (quarter == 2){
            startMonth = 4;
        }else if(quarter == 3){
            startMonth = 7;
        }else if(quarter == 4){
            startMonth = 10;
        }
        calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH,startMonth - 1);
        calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH,1);
        return calendar.getTime();
    }
 
    /**
     * pass
     * 返回当前季度结束时间
     * @return Date
     */
    public static Date getCurrentQuarterDateEnd(Date date){
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        int month = calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH);
        int quarter = month / 3 + 1;
        int endMonth = 3;
        if (quarter == 2){
            endMonth = 6;
        }else if(quarter == 3){
            endMonth = 9;
        }else if(quarter == 4){
            endMonth = 12;
        }
        calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH,endMonth - 1);
        int lastDay = calendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
        calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH,lastDay);
        return calendar.getTime();
    }
 
    /**
     * pass
     * 某年某月是星期几
     * @param date date
     * @return  （周日返回0，周一到周六就是1-6）
     */
    public static int getWeek(Date date) {
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        // 设置
        calendar.setTime(date);
        return calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) - 1;
    }
 
 
    /**
     * pass
     * 获取日期时间差
     * @param startDate 开始时间
     * @param endDate 结束时间
     * @return day
     * @throws ParseException
     */
    public static int getDayDiffer(Date startDate, Date endDate) throws ParseException {
        SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
        long startDateTime = dateFormat.parse(dateFormat.format(startDate)).getTime();
        long endDateTime = dateFormat.parse(dateFormat.format(endDate)).getTime();
        return (int) ((endDateTime - startDateTime) / (1000 * 3600 * 24));
    }
 
}

二、TimeBox类

@Data
public class TimeBox {
 
    Date currentDate;
    Date lastDate;
 
    Date thisQuarterStartDate;
    Date thisQuarterEndDate;
 
    Date thisMonthStartDate;
    Date thisMonthEndDate;
 
    Date lastMonthStartDate;
    Date lastMonthEndDate;
 
    Date thisWeekStartDate;
    Date thisWeekEndDate;
 
    Date lastWeekStartDate;
    Date lastWeekEndDate;
 
    Date thisSundayDate;
    Date lastSundayDate;
 
    Date thisMondayDate;
    Date lastMondayDate;
 
    Date thisTuesdayDate;
    Date lastTuesdayDate;
 
    Date thisWednesdayDate;
    Date lastWednesdayDate;
 
    Date thisThursdayDate;
    Date lastThursdayDate;
 
    Date thisFridayDate;
    Date lastFridayDate;
 
    Date thisSaturdayDate;
    Date lastSaturdayDate;
 
    Date startDate;
    Date endDate;
 
 
 
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "TimeBox{" +
                "currentDate=" + currentDate + "\n" +
                ", lastDate=" + lastDate + "\n" +
                ", thisQuarterStartDate=" + thisQuarterStartDate + "\n" +
                ", thisQuarterEndDate=" + thisQuarterEndDate + "\n" +
                ", thisMonthStartDate=" + thisMonthStartDate + "\n" +
                ", thisMonthEndDate=" + thisMonthEndDate + "\n" +
                ", lastMonthStartDate=" + lastMonthStartDate + "\n" +
                ", lastMonthEndDate=" + lastMonthEndDate + "\n" +
                ", thisWeekStartDate=" + thisWeekStartDate + "\n" +
                ", thisWeekEndDate=" + thisWeekEndDate + "\n" +
                ", lastWeekStartDate=" + lastWeekStartDate + "\n" +
                ", lastWeekEndDate=" + lastWeekEndDate + "\n" +
                ", thisSundayDate=" + thisSundayDate + "\n" +
                ", lastSundayDate=" + lastSundayDate + "\n" +
                ", thisMondayDate=" + thisMondayDate + "\n" +
                ", lastMondayDate=" + lastMondayDate + "\n"+
                ", thisTuesdayDate=" + thisTuesdayDate + "\n" +
                ", lastTuesdayDate=" + lastTuesdayDate + "\n" +
                ", thisWednesdayDate=" + thisWednesdayDate + "\n" +
                ", lastWednesdayDate=" + lastWednesdayDate + "\n" +
                ", thisThursdayDate=" + thisThursdayDate + "\n" +
                ", lastThursdayDate=" + lastThursdayDate + "\n" +
                ", thisFridayDate=" + thisFridayDate + "\n" +
                ", lastFridayDate=" + lastFridayDate + "\n" +
                ", thisSaturdayDate=" + thisSaturdayDate + "\n" +
                ", lastSaturdayDate=" + lastSaturdayDate  + "\n"+
                ", startDate=" + startDate  + "\n"+
                ", endDate=" + endDate  + "\n"+
                '}';
    }
 
    public String myToString() {
        SimpleDateFormat sft = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
        return "TimeBox{" +
                "currentDate=" + sft.format(currentDate) + "\n" +
                ", lastDate=" + sft.format(lastDate )+ "\n" +
                ", thisQuarterStartDate=" + sft.format(thisQuarterStartDate) + "\n" +
                ", thisQuarterEndDate=" + sft.format(thisQuarterEndDate) + "\n" +
                ", thisMonthStartDate=" + sft.format(thisMonthStartDate) + "\n" +
                ", thisMonthEndDate=" + sft.format(thisMonthEndDate) + "\n" +
                ", lastMonthStartDate=" + sft.format(lastMonthStartDate) + "\n" +
                ", lastMonthEndDate=" + sft.format(lastMonthEndDate) + "\n" +
                ", thisWeekStartDate=" + sft.format(thisWeekStartDate) + "\n" +
                ", thisWeekEndDate=" + sft.format(thisWeekEndDate )+ "\n" +
                ", lastWeekStartDate=" + sft.format(lastWeekStartDate) + "\n" +
                ", lastWeekEndDate=" + sft.format(lastWeekEndDate) + "\n" +
                ", thisSundayDate=" + sft.format(thisSundayDate) + "\n" +
                ", lastSundayDate=" + sft.format(lastSundayDate) + "\n" +
                ", thisMondayDate=" + sft.format(thisMondayDate) + "\n" +
                ", lastMondayDate=" + sft.format(lastMondayDate) + "\n"+
                ", thisTuesdayDate=" + sft.format(thisTuesdayDate) + "\n" +
                ", lastTuesdayDate=" + sft.format(lastTuesdayDate) + "\n" +
                ", thisWednesdayDate=" + sft.format(thisWednesdayDate) + "\n" +
                ", lastWednesdayDate=" + sft.format(lastWednesdayDate) + "\n" +
                ", thisThursdayDate=" + sft.format(thisThursdayDate) + "\n" +
                ", lastThursdayDate=" + sft.format(lastThursdayDate) + "\n" +
                ", thisFridayDate=" + sft.format(thisFridayDate) + "\n" +
                ", lastFridayDate=" + sft.format(lastFridayDate) + "\n" +
                ", thisSaturdayDate=" + sft.format(thisSaturdayDate) + "\n" +
                ", lastSaturdayDate=" + sft.format(lastSaturdayDate)  + "\n"+
                ", startDate=" + sft.format(startDate)  + "\n"+
                ", endDate=" + sft.format(endDate) + "\n"+
                '}';
    }
}

 三、调用

System.out.println(TimeUtils.initTimeBox().myToString())