java中一个服务器与多个客户端通信

//服务器端程序

 

import java.io.*;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

/**
 * 同时处理多个客户端
 * 主线程用于监听客户端的连接，每次有连接成功，开启一个线程来处理该客户端的消息。
 */
public class MutilServerDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        ExecutorService es = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(3);
        try {
            ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(3000);
            System.out.println("服务器已经启动，等待链接");
            while (true){
                Socket s = server.accept();
                System.out.println(s.getInetAddress().getHostAddress());
                es.execute(new UserThread(s));
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
}

/**
 * 用来处理客户端请求的线程
 */
class UserThread implements Runnable{
    private Socket s;

    public UserThread(Socket s) {
        this.s = s;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        try {
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream()));
            PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(new BufferedOutputStream(s.getOutputStream()));
            String info = br.readLine();
            System.out.println(info);
            ps.println("于都是个好地方！"+info);
            ps.close();
            br.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}
 

 

//客户端程序

 

import java.io.*;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class MutilClientDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
        //创建一个Socket对象，指定要连接的服务器
        try {
            Socket socket = new Socket("localhost", 3000);
            //获取socket的输入输出流
            PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(new BufferedOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream()));
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));

            System.out.println("请输入：");
            String info = input.nextLine();
            ps.println(info);
            ps.flush();
            //读取服务器端返回的数据
            info = br.readLine();
            System.out.println(info);
            ps.close();
            br.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}