Python中类的使用《一》

Python中类的简单使用，此示例无封装继承多态。

Dog类，在Zoo文件夹下的Dog.py中

class Dog(object):
    def __init__(self,name,kind,level):#构造函数，定义属性和初始方法
        self.name=name
        self.kind=kind
        self.level=level#赋值
        print(f"This is a {self.kind} dog called {self.name} with level {self.level}")

    def run(self):#定义类中的方法
        print(f"{self.name} is now running!")

    def roll_over(self):
        print(f"{self.name} is now rolling over!")

    def change_level(self):
        self.level+=1#修改类中属性的值
        print(f"The level of {self.name} is now {self.level}")

Husty.py，在Zoo文件夹下

from Zoo.Dog import Dog#导包

dog=Dog("Halo","Husty",3)#实例化

dog.run()
dog.roll_over()
dog.change_level()#调用方法

运行结果：

This is a Husty dog called Halo with level 3
Halo is now running!
Halo is now rolling over!
The level of Halo is now 4