Android多媒体播放器之视频播放器

Android视频播放器

这里我们大家分享两种视频播放的方法：

第一种是用MediaPlayer+SeerBar+SurfaceView

MediaPlayer：加载视频文件mediaPlayer.setDataSource(this, Uri.parse("file://storage/sdcard/DCIM/Camera/ddbb.mp4"));
SeerBar：显示当前视频播放的的位置，快进、后退视频
SurfaceView：显示视频画面

先看效果图：

因为MediaPlayer是从SD卡拿视频的，所以要加权限：

  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

下面是具体代码：

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private SurfaceView sv_main_surface;
    private SeekBar sb_main_seekBar;
    private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
            getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS);
            getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_NAVIGATION);
        }
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        //获取SurfaceView
        sv_main_surface = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.sv_main_surface);
        //获取SeekBar
        sb_main_seekBar = (SeekBar) findViewById(R.id.sb_main_seekBar);
        //进度条滑动事件
        sb_main_seekBar.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(new SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int i, boolean b) {
            }
            @Override
            public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
            }
            @Override
            public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
                //获取seekBar的当前滑动位置
                int sb=sb_main_seekBar.getProgress();
                //快进视频
                mediaPlayer.seekTo(sb);
            }
        });
    }

    public void startMediaPlayer(View view){
        final ImageView imageView= (ImageView) view;

        //SD卡播放视频
        if (mediaPlayer==null) {
            mediaPlayer=new MediaPlayer();
            try {
                //设置视频SD卡路径
                mediaPlayer.setDataSource(this, Uri.parse("file://storage/sdcard/DCIM/Camera/ddbb.mp4"));
                //准备
                mediaPlayer.prepare();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }


                    imageView.setImageResource(android.R.drawable.ic_media_pause);
                    //将视频展示到sv_main_surface
                    mediaPlayer.setDisplay(sv_main_surface.getHolder());
                    //进度条最大值
            Log.i("test","DDDDDDDDDDD="+mediaPlayer.getDuration());
                    mediaPlayer.start();
                    sb_main_seekBar.setMax(mediaPlayer.getDuration());
                    new myThread().start();


        }else if (mediaPlayer.isPlaying()) {
            //暂停视频
            mediaPlayer.pause();
            imageView.setImageResource(android.R.drawable.ic_media_play);
        }else{
            //播放视频
            mediaPlayer.start();
            imageView.setImageResource(android.R.drawable.ic_media_pause);
        }


    }

    //seekbar
    class myThread extends Thread{
        @Override
        public void run() {
            super.run();
            while(sb_main_seekBar.getProgress()<=sb_main_seekBar.getMax()){
                //获取视频当前播放的位置
                int position=mediaPlayer.getCurrentPosition();
                sb_main_seekBar.setProgress(position);

            }
        }
    };
}

第二种视频播放VideoView：

使用VideoView播放视频就比较简单了，不像使用MediaPlayer那么麻烦
还是老规矩先看效果图：

这两张图片看起效果差不多，其实仔细看这一张是没有进度条的好了废话不多说，直接看代码：

public class VideoviewActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private VideoView vv_videoview_video;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
            getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS);
            getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_NAVIGATION);
        }
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_videoview);
        //获取VideoView
        vv_videoview_video = (VideoView) findViewById(R.id.vv_videoview_video);
        //设置视频地址
        vv_videoview_video.setVideoPath("file://storage/sdcard/DCIM/Camera/ddbb.mp4");
        //实例化媒体控制器
        MediaController mediaController=new MediaController(this);
        mediaController.setMediaPlayer(vv_videoview_video);
        vv_videoview_video.setMediaController(mediaController);
    }
}