1.jsp页面
<html> <body> <h2>Hello World!!!!</h2> springmvc 上传文件 <form name="form1" method="post" action="/manage/product/upload.do" enctype="multipart/form-data"> <input type="file" name="upload_file"> <input type="submit" value="springmvc上传文件测试"> </form> 富文本 上传文件 <form name="form1" method="post" action="/manage/product/richtext_img_upload.do" enctype="multipart/form-data"> <input type="file" name="upload_file"> <input type="submit" value="富文本 上传文件"> </form> </body> </html>
2.controller
@RequestMapping("upload.do") @ResponseBody //不是必须的 public ServerResponse upload(HttpSession session, @RequestParam(value = "upload_file",required = false) MultipartFile file, HttpServletRequest request){ User user = (User)session.getAttribute(Const.CURRENT_USER); if(user == null){ return ServerResponse.createByErrorCodeMessage(ResponseCode.NEED_LOGIN.getCode(),"用户未登录,请登录管理员"); } if(iUserService.checkAdminRole(user).isSuccess()){ //动态的创建出一个目录(路径) --> 与WEB-INF 同级 String path = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("upload"); String targetFileName = iFileService.upload(file,path); // ftp.server.http.prefix的路径中, 最后以反斜杠结尾, 我们的targetFileName前面是没有/的 String url = PropertiesUtil.getProperty("ftp.server.http.prefix")+targetFileName; Map fileMap = Maps.newHashMap(); fileMap.put("uri", targetFileName); fileMap.put("url", url); return ServerResponse.createBySuccess(fileMap); }else{ return ServerResponse.createByErrorMesssage("无权限操作"); } } //富文本上传 @RequestMapping("richtext_img_upload.do") @ResponseBody //不是必须的 public Map richtextImgUpload(HttpSession session, @RequestParam(value = "upload_file",required = false) MultipartFile file, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response){ Map resultMap = Maps.newHashMap(); User user = (User)session.getAttribute(Const.CURRENT_USER); if(user == null){ resultMap.put("success", false); resultMap.put("msg","请登录管理员"); return resultMap; } //富文本中对于返回值有自己的要求, 我们使用的是simditor的要求进行返回 //富文本上传需要修改response的header /** * { * "success" : true/false, * "msg" : "error message", * "file_path": "[real file path]" * } */ if(iUserService.checkAdminRole(user).isSuccess()){ //动态的创建出一个目录(路径) --> 与WEB-INF 同级 String path = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("upload"); String targetFileName = iFileService.upload(file,path); if (StringUtils.isBlank(targetFileName)){ resultMap.put("success", false); resultMap.put("msg","上传文件失败"); return resultMap; } // ftp.server.http.prefix的路径中, 最后以反斜杠结尾, 我们的targetFileName前面是没有/的 String url = PropertiesUtil.getProperty("ftp.server.http.prefix")+targetFileName; resultMap.put("success", true); resultMap.put("msg","上传文件成功"); resultMap.put("file_path", url); response.addHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers","X-File-Name"); return resultMap; }else{ resultMap.put("success", false); resultMap.put("msg","无权限操作"); return resultMap; } } }
3.上传文件service
package com.mmall.service.impl; import com.google.common.collect.Lists; import com.mmall.service.IFileService; import com.mmall.util.FTPUtil; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.UUID; @Service("iFileService") public class IFileServiceImpl implements IFileService { private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(IFileServiceImpl.class); /** * 1.上传过后的文件名称返回回去 * */ public String upload(MultipartFile file, String path){ //原始文件名 String filename = file.getOriginalFilename(); //扩展名 String fileExtensionName = filename.substring(filename.lastIndexOf(".") + 1); //上传文件的名称 可能会上传相同的文件 String uploadFileName = UUID.randomUUID().toString()+"."+fileExtensionName; //该服务经常被调用 -->logback的写法 {}是占位符 logger.info("开始上传文件,上传文件的文件名:{},上传的路径:{},新文件名:{}",filename,path,uploadFileName); //声明路径的file 目录 File fileDir = new File(path); if (!fileDir.exists()){ //不存在,需要创建--> 赋予写的权限 fileDir.setWritable(true); fileDir.mkdirs(); } //创建目标文件 path是路径 uploadFileName上传文件名称 File targetFile = new File(path, uploadFileName); try { //springmvc 提供的MultipartFile, 进行文件上传, 此时文件上传成功 file.transferTo(targetFile); // 将targetFile 上传到FTP服务器上 FTPUtil.uploadFile(Lists.newArrayList(targetFile)); // 上传完之后,删除upload下面的文件 targetFile.delete(); } catch (IOException e) { logger.error("上传文件异常", e); //捕获到异常的时候,没有文件名称 return null; } return targetFile.getName(); } }
4.FTPClient
package com.mmall.util; import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.List; public class FTPUtil { private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(FTPUtil.class); private static String ftpIp = PropertiesUtil.getProperty("ftp.server.ip"); private static String ftpUser = PropertiesUtil.getProperty("ftp.user"); private static String ftpPass = PropertiesUtil.getProperty("ftp.pass"); public FTPUtil(String ip,int port,String user,String pwd){ this.ip = ip; this.port = port; this.user = user; this.pwd = pwd; } public static boolean uploadFile(List<File> fileList) throws IOException { FTPUtil ftpUtil = new FTPUtil(ftpIp,21,ftpUser,ftpPass); logger.info("开始连接ftp服务器"); boolean result = ftpUtil.uploadFile("img",fileList); logger.info("开始连接ftp服务器,结束上传,上传结果:{}", result); return result; } //上传成功还是失败 private boolean uploadFile(String remotePath,List<File> fileList) throws IOException { boolean uploaded = true; FileInputStream fis = null; //连接FTP服务器 if(connectServer(this.ip,this.port,this.user,this.pwd)){ try { //更改工作目录 需不需要切换文件夹 ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(remotePath); //设置缓冲区 ftpClient.setBufferSize(1024); //设置编码 ftpClient.setControlEncoding("UTF-8"); //把文件的类型设置成一个二进制的类型 -------> 防止乱码问题 ftpClient.setFileType(FTPClient.BINARY_FILE_TYPE); //打开本地的被动模式 ftpClient.enterLocalPassiveMode(); //上传文件 for(File fileItem : fileList){ fis = new FileInputStream(fileItem); //存储文件 ftpClient.storeFile(fileItem.getName(),fis); } } catch (IOException e) { logger.error("上传文件异常",e); uploaded = false; e.printStackTrace(); } finally { fis.close(); //释放链接 ftpClient.disconnect(); } } return uploaded; } //ftp服务器是否登录成功 private boolean connectServer(String ip,int port,String user,String pwd){ boolean isSuccess = false; ftpClient = new FTPClient(); try { ftpClient.connect(ip); //验证是否登录成功 isSuccess = ftpClient.login(user,pwd); } catch (IOException e) { logger.error("连接FTP服务器异常",e); } return isSuccess; } private String ip; private int port; private String user; private String pwd; private FTPClient ftpClient; public String getIp() { return ip; } public void setIp(String ip) { this.ip = ip; } public int getPort() { return port; } public void setPort(int port) { this.port = port; } public String getUser() { return user; } public void setUser(String user) { this.user = user; } public String getPwd() { return pwd; } public void setPwd(String pwd) { this.pwd = pwd; } public FTPClient getFtpClient() { return ftpClient; } public void setFtpClient(FTPClient ftpClient) { this.ftpClient = ftpClient; } }
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