生产者、消费者、新版写法

package com.atguigu.bigdata.juc;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Condition;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;

/**
 * @auth tianmin
 * @date 2020-03-02 - 17:04
 * @nodes 生产者消费者模型
 *      1.实现生产者、消费者交替
 *
 *   总结:
 *      1.高内聚，低耦合，线程操作资源类.
 *      2.判断条件---->业务逻辑---->通知
 *      3.防止虚假唤醒
 *      4.Synchronized 配合 wait notifyAll
 *      5.Lock 配合 await  signalAll
 */
public class ProductConsume {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        AirCondition air = new AirCondition();
        // 启动2个线程，一个生产，一个消费

        new Thread(()->{
            for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
                try {
                    //TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(100);
                    air.increment();
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        },"生产者1").start();

        new Thread(()->{
            for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
                try {
                    //TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(300);
                    air.increment();
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        },"生产者2").start();

        new Thread(()->{
            for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
                try {
                    //TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(200);
                    air.decrement();
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        },"消费者1").start();

        new Thread(()->{
            for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
                try {
                    //TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(400);
                    air.decrement();
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        },"消费者2").start();
    }
}


class AirCondition{
    private int number = 0;
    Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();
    Condition condition = lock.newCondition();

    //生产
    public  void increment() throws InterruptedException {

        lock.lock();
        try {
            // 1 判断
            // 1.1 线程间通信，不能用if  只能用while
            while (number !=  0){
                //线程等待
                condition.await();
            }

            // 2 业务逻辑
            number++;
            System.out.println("生产到了:" + number);

            // 3 通知
            condition.signalAll();
        }finally {
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }

    //消费
    public  void decrement() throws InterruptedException {
        lock.lock();
        try {
            // 1 判断
            // 1.1 线程间通信，不能用if  只能用while
            while (number == 0){
                condition.await();
            }

            // 2 业务逻辑
            number--;
            System.out.println("消费剩下:" + number);

            // 3 通知
            condition.signalAll();
        }finally {
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }

}