2018 蓝桥杯省赛 B 组模拟赛（五）F. 结果填空：藏宝图

蒜头君得到一张藏宝图。藏宝图是一个 10 \times 1010×10 的方格地图，图上一共有 1010 个宝藏。有些方格地形太凶险，不能进入。

整个图只有一个地方可以出入，即是入口也是出口。蒜头君是一个贪心的人，他规划要获得所有宝藏以后才从出口离开。

藏宝图上从一个方格到相邻的上下左右的方格需要 11 天的时间，蒜头君从入口出发，找到所有宝藏以后，回到出口，最少需要多少天。

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;
bool used[10][10];
int bz[11][2] = {0,7,1,6,2,4,3,1,3,8,4,4,6,8,7,6,8,1,9,6,0,0};
int dir[4][2] = {{0,1},{1,0},{0,-1},{-1,0}};
int Map[10][10]=
{
    {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0},
    {0,0,0,2,0,0,1,0,0,0},
    {0,2,0,0,1,0,0,2,0,0},
    {0,1,0,0,0,2,0,0,1,0},
    {0,2,0,0,1,0,2,0,0,0},
    {0,0,2,0,0,0,0,2,0,0},
    {0,0,0,0,0,2,0,0,1,0},
    {0,2,0,2,0,0,1,0,0,0},
    {0,1,0,0,0,0,2,2,0,0},
    {0,0,2,0,0,2,1,0,0,0}
};
struct Node
{
    int x,y,step;
};



int bfs(int sx,int sy, int ex, int ey)
{
    memset(used,0,sizeof(used));
    Node Now;
    Now.x = sx;
    Now.y = sy;
    Now.step = 0;
    queue<Node> q;
    q.push(Now);
    used[sx][sy] = true;
    while(!q.empty())
    {
        Now = q.front();
        q.pop();
        if(Now.x == ex && Now.y == ey)
        {
            return Now.step;
        }
        for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
        {
                Node Next;
            Next.x = Now.x + dir[i][0];
            Next.y = Now.y + dir[i][1];
            Next.step = Now.step + 1;
            if(Next.x >= 0 && Next.x <= 9 && Next.y >= 0 && Next.y <= 9 && Map[Next.x][Next.y] != 2 && used[Next.x][Next.y] == false)
            {
                used[Next.x][Next.y] = true;
                q.push(Next);
            }
        }
    }
    return -1;
}

int main()
{
    int Min = 999999;
    int dis[11][11];
    for(int i = 0; i < 11; i++)
    {
        for(int j = 0; j < 11; j++)
        {
            dis[i][j] = bfs(bz[i][0],bz[i][1],bz[j][0],bz[j][1]);
        }
    }

    int num[10] = {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9};
    do
    {
        int sum = 0;
        sum += dis[10][num[0]];
        for(int i = 0; i < 9; i++)
        {
            sum += dis[num[i]][num[i+1]];
        }
        sum += dis[num[9]][10];

        Min = min(Min,sum);

    }
    while(next_permutation(num,num+10));
    cout << Min << endl;
    return 0;
}