B. Powers of Two
time limit per test
3 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output
You are given n integers a1, a2, ..., an. Find the number of pairs of indexes i, j (i < j) that ai + aj is a power of 2 (i. e. some integer x exists so that ai + aj = 2x).
Input
The first line contains the single positive integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of integers.
The second line contains n positive integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109).
Output
Print the number of pairs of indexes i, j (i < j) that ai + aj is a power of 2.
Examples
input
Copy
4 7 3 2 1
output
Copy
2
input
Copy
3 1 1 1
output
Copy
3
Note
In the first example the following pairs of indexes include in answer: (1, 4) and (2, 4).
In the second example all pairs of indexes (i, j) (where i < j) include in answer.
二分模拟
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<stdio.h>
using namespace std;
long long a[100050];
long long d[32];
int main()
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
int n;
cin>>n;
int ans=1;
for(int i=0;i<31;i++) {
d[i]=ans;
ans*=2;
}
long long maxn=0;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {cin>>a[i];
maxn=max(maxn,a[i]);
}
sort(a,a+n);
long long ssd=0;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<31;j++)
{
int p=d[j]-a[i];
if(p>maxn) break;
if(p<0) continue;
long long l=i+1,r=n-1;
long long id=-1;
int tp1 = lower_bound(a+i+1, a+n, p)-a;
int tp2 = upper_bound(a+i+1, a+n, p)-a;
if(tp1 == n)
continue;
int tmp = tp2 - tp1;
ssd += tmp;
}
}
cout<<ssd<<endl;
return 0;
}