django celery任务执行失败 django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured:

django celery任务执行失败 django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured:

问题

今天在检查celery执行任务的时候，冒出了个bug

 File "/home/tarena/.virtualenvs/meiduo_mall/lib/python3.6/site-packages/celery/app/task.py", line 667, in retry
    raise_with_context(exc)
  File "/home/tarena/meiduo/meiduo_project/meiduo_mall/celery_tasks/static_file/tasks.py", line 25, in get_sku
    send_mail(subject, '', settings.EMAIL_FROM, [to_email], html_message=html_message)
  File "/home/tarena/.virtualenvs/meiduo_mall/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 56, in __getattr__
    self._setup(name)
  File "/home/tarena/.virtualenvs/meiduo_mall/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 39, in _setup
    % (desc, ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE))
django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: Requested setting EMAIL_FROM, but settings are not configured. You must either define the environment variable DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE or call settings.configure() before accessing settings.

网上查了很多办法，结果发现是环境变量 DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE没有导入成功

解决办法

修改celery配置即可
1.原来的配置导入不成功

from celery import Celery

# 设置celery可以读取django的配置文件
import os

os.environ["DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE"]="meiduo_mall.settings.dev")

#c　elery实例
celery_app = Celery('meiduo')
#　加载配置
celery_app.config_from_object('celery_tasks.config')
# 注册任务
celery_app.autodiscover_tasks([
    'celery_tasks.sms',
    'celery_tasks.email',
    'celery_tasks.static_file'
])

2.稍微修改一下配置即可解决问题

from celery import Celery

# 设置celery可以读取django的配置文件
import os
os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "meiduo_mall.settings.dev")
#c　elery实例
celery_app = Celery('meiduo')
#　加载配置
celery_app.config_from_object('celery_tasks.config')
# 注册任务
celery_app.autodiscover_tasks([
    'celery_tasks.sms',
    'celery_tasks.email',
    'celery_tasks.static_file'
])

总结

写程序的时候，还是要注意小心再小心