Hibernate框架小测试

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-03 10:06:51 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-11-03 10:06:51 发布

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分类专栏：框架文章标签： hibernate MySQL

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_37661847/article/details/89068577

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Hibernate
1.通过Configuration对象读取并解析配置文件
2.读取并解析映射信息，创建SessionFaction对象
3.打开session
4.创建事务Transaction
5.持久化操作，对对象进行CRUD操作
6.提交事务
7.关闭session和SssionFaction对象

添加Hibernate的jar包与mysql的jar包

Hibernate映射文件：Users.hbm.xml 与实体类同包
<?xml version="1.0"?>

       <hibernate-mapping>
       <!--实体类与表的映射-->
   <class name="com.zhongke.pojo.Users" table="users">
   <!--主键-->
   <id name="userId" column="user_id">
   <!--主键生成策略-->
 <generator class="identity"></generator>
 </id>
 <!--非主键-->
 <property name="userName" column="user_name" type="java.lang.String"></property>
 <property name="userPass" column="user_Pass" type="java.lang.String"></property>
 </class>
 </hibernate-mapping>

Hibernate配置文件：

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>

   <!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
    "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
    "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
 <hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>

    <property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
    <property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1/hinname?useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=utf-8</property>
    <property name="connection.username">root</property>
    <property name="connection.password">123456</property>
    <!-- SQL dialect  数据库方言-->
    <property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>
    <!--显示生成的SQL语句-->
      <property name="show_sql">true</property>
  <!--ORM映射文件-->
    <mapping resource="com/zhongke/pojo/Users.hbm.xml"/>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

创建工具类HibernateSessionFactory
public class HibernateSessionFactory{
private static SessionFactory sessionFactory=null;
static{
try{
Configuration configuration=new Configuration().configure();
sessionFactory=configuration.buildSessionFactory();
}catch(HibernateException e){
e.printStackTeace();
}
}
public static SessionFactory getSessionFactory(){
return sessionFactory;
}
}

创建测试类
public class Test{
public void main(String args[]){
Session session=HibernateSessionFactory.getSessionFactory().openSession();
Transaction tran=session.getTransaction();
tran.begin();
Users user=new Users();
user.setUserName(“xiaoming”);
user.setUserPass(“12312”);
session.save(user);
tran.commit();
session.close();
}
}