pytest(3): 收集测试结果pytest_runtest_makereport

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已于 2022-04-19 10:15:25 修改

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分类专栏： # pytest 文章标签： python

于 2021-05-14 16:52:23 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_37674086/article/details/116793032

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1.pytest_runtest_makereport

先看下相关的源码，在_pytest/runner.py下，可以导入之后，点进去查看

from _pytest import runner

# 对应源码
def pytest_runtest_makereport(item, call):
    """ return a :py:class:`_pytest.runner.TestReport` object
    for the given :py:class:`pytest.Item` and
    :py:class:`_pytest.runner.CallInfo`.
    """

这里item是测试用例，call是测试步骤，具体执行过程如下：

先执行when='setup' 返回setup 的执行结果
然后执行when='call' 返回call 的执行结果
最后执行when='teardown'返回teardown 的执行结果

pytest 收集测试结果

# conftest.py 
import pytest


@pytest.hookimpl(hookwrapper=True, tryfirst=True)
def pytest_runtest_makereport(item, call):
    print('------------------------------------')

    # 获取钩子方法的调用结果
    out = yield
    print('用例执行结果', out)

    # 3. 从钩子方法的调用结果中获取测试报告
    report = out.get_result()

    print('测试报告：%s' % report)
    print('步骤：%s' % report.when)
    print('nodeid：%s' % report.nodeid)
    print('description:%s' % str(item.function.__doc__))
    print(('运行结果: %s' % report.outcome))

输出：

--------------pytest_runtest_makereport----------------------
用例执行结果 <pluggy.callers._Result object at 0x000001CCA355DCD0>
测试报告：<TestReport 'test_demo1.py::test_01[5-6-7]' when='call' outcome='passed'>
步骤：call
nodeid：test_demo1.py::test_01[5-6-7]
description:None
运行结果: passed

2.pytest_terminal_summary

#conftest.py

import time
from _pytest import terminal
# 上海-悠悠


def pytest_terminal_summary(terminalreporter, exitstatus, config):
    '''收集测试结果'''
    print("===============pytest_terminal_summary===================")
    print(terminalreporter.stats)
    print("total:", terminalreporter._numcollected)
    print('passed:', len(terminalreporter.stats.get('passed', [])))
    print('failed:', len(terminalreporter.stats.get('failed', [])))
    print('error:', len(terminalreporter.stats.get('error', [])))
    print('skipped:', len(terminalreporter.stats.get('skipped', [])))
    # terminalreporter._sessionstarttime 会话开始时间
    duration = time.time() - terminalreporter._sessionstarttime
    print('total times:', duration, 'seconds')

输出：

===============pytest_terminal_summary===================
{'warnings': [WarningReport(message="C:\\ProgramData\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pyreadline\\py3k_compat.py:8: DeprecationWarning: Using or importing the ABCs fro
m 'collections' instead of from 'collections.abc' is deprecated since Python 3.3, and in 3.9 it will stop working\n  return isinstance(x, collections.Callable)\n", no
deid='', fslocation=('C:\\ProgramData\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pyreadline\\py3k_compat.py', 8))], 'error': [<TestReport 'test_demo1.py::test_01[1-2-3]' when='s
etup' outcome='failed'>, <TestReport 'test_demo1.py::test_01[5-6-7]' when='setup' outcome='failed'>, <TestReport 'test_demo1.py::test_01[r-t-u]' when='setup' outcome=
'failed'>], '': [<TestReport 'test_demo1.py::test_01[1-2-3]' when='teardown' outcome='passed'>, <TestReport 'test_demo1.py::test_01[5-6-7]' when='teardown' outcome='p
assed'>, <TestReport 'test_demo1.py::test_01[r-t-u]' when='teardown' outcome='passed'>]}
total: 3
passed: 0
failed: 0
error: 3
skipped: 0
total times: 0.07572793960571289 seconds

参考：

API Reference — pytest documentation （官方文档）

pytest文档33-Hooks函数获取用例执行结果(pytest_runtest_makereport) - 云+社区 - 腾讯云