基于centos7.8 ____openstack ____（train版）手动部署 （六.nova--compute节点）

nova服务安装配置（compute节点）

###1.安装软件包
yum --enablerepo=centos-openstack-train,epel -y install openstack-nova-compute


###2. /etc/nova/nova.conf 配置

[root@compute01 ~]# egrep -v "^$|^#" /etc/nova/nova.conf 
[DEFAULT]
enabled_apis = osapi_compute,metadata
transport_url = rabbit://openstack:password@controller
my_ip = 10.0.0.41

[api]
auth_strategy = keystone
[api_database]
[barbican]
[cache]
[cinder]
[compute]
[conductor]
[console]
[consoleauth]
[cors]
[database]
[devices]
[ephemeral_storage_encryption]
[filter_scheduler]
[glance]
api_servers = http://controller:9292
[guestfs]
[healthcheck]
[hyperv]
[ironic]
[key_manager]
[keystone]
[keystone_authtoken]
www_authenticate_uri = http://controller:5000/
auth_url = http://controller:5000/
memcached_servers = controller:11211
auth_type = password
project_domain_name = Default
user_domain_name = Default
project_name = service
username = nova
password = nova
[libvirt]
[metrics]
[mks]
[neutron]
auth_url = http://controller:5000
auth_type = password
project_domain_name = default
user_domain_name = default
region_name = RegionOne
project_name = service
username = neutron
password = neutron
service_metadata_proxy = true
metadata_proxy_shared_secret = METADATA_SECRET
[notifications]
[osapi_v21]
[oslo_concurrency]
lock_path = /var/lib/nova/tmp
[oslo_messaging_amqp]
[oslo_messaging_kafka]
[oslo_messaging_notifications]
[oslo_messaging_rabbit]
[oslo_middleware]
[oslo_policy]
[pci]
[placement]
region_name = RegionOne
project_domain_name = Default
project_name = service
auth_type = password
user_domain_name = Default
auth_url = http://controller:5000/v3
username = placement
password = placement
[powervm]
[privsep]
[profiler]
[quota]
[rdp]
[remote_debug]
[scheduler]
[serial_console]
[service_user]
[spice]
[upgrade_levels]
[vault]
[vendordata_dynamic_auth]
[vmware]
[vnc]
enabled = true
server_listen = 0.0.0.0
server_proxyclient_address = $my_ip
novncproxy_base_url = http://10.0.0.10:6080/vnc_auto.html
[workarounds]
[wsgi]
[xenserver]
[xvp]
[zvm]


###3.是否支持虚拟机的硬件加速

[root@compute01 ~]#  egrep -c '(vmx|svm)' /proc/cpuinfo
6

如果此命令返回值，则您的计算节点支持硬件加速，通常不需要其他配置。one or greater
如果此命令返回值zero，则您的计算节点不支持硬件加速，并且您必须配置libvirt为使用QEMU而不是KVM。


###4.重启服务
 systemctl enable libvirtd.service openstack-nova-compute.service
 systemctl start libvirtd.service openstack-nova-compute.service



###5.在controller节点验证
openstack compute service list --service nova-compute

[root@controller ~(keystone)]# openstack compute service list --service nova-compute
+----+--------------+-----------+------+---------+-------+----------------------------+
| ID | Binary       | Host      | Zone | Status  | State | Updated At                 |
+----+--------------+-----------+------+---------+-------+----------------------------+
| 13 | nova-compute | compute01 | nova | enabled | up    | 2020-08-20T08:48:01.000000 |
| 14 | nova-compute | compute02 | nova | enabled | up    | 2020-08-20T08:48:02.000000 |
+----+--------------+-----------+------+---------+-------+----------------------------+


###6.手动发现计算主机

su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage cell_v2 discover_hosts --verbose" nova


###7.或者nova.conf 添加时间间隔

[scheduler]
discover_hosts_in_cells_interval = 300

2.nova 完全验证

[root@controller ~(keystone)]# openstack compute service list
+----+----------------+------------+----------+---------+-------+----------------------------+
| ID | Binary         | Host       | Zone     | Status  | State | Updated At                 |
+----+----------------+------------+----------+---------+-------+----------------------------+
|  1 | nova-conductor | controller | internal | enabled | up    | 2020-08-20T08:51:02.000000 |
|  3 | nova-scheduler | controller | internal | enabled | up    | 2020-08-20T08:51:10.000000 |
| 13 | nova-compute   | compute01  | nova     | enabled | up    | 2020-08-20T08:51:11.000000 |
| 14 | nova-compute   | compute02  | nova     | enabled | up    | 2020-08-20T08:51:02.000000 |
+----+----------------+------------+----------+---------+-------+----------------------------+

[root@controller ~(keystone)]# openstack catalog list
+-----------+-----------+-----------------------------------------+
| Name      | Type      | Endpoints                               |
+-----------+-----------+-----------------------------------------+
| keystone  | identity  | RegionOne                               |
|           |           |   internal: http://controller:5000/v3/  |
|           |           | RegionOne                               |
|           |           |   admin: http://controller:5000/v3/     |
|           |           | RegionOne                               |
|           |           |   public: http://controller:5000/v3/    |
|           |           |                                         |
| glance    | image     | RegionOne                               |
|           |           |   internal: http://controller:9292      |
|           |           | RegionOne                               |
|           |           |   admin: http://controller:9292         |
|           |           | RegionOne                               |
|           |           |   public: http://controller:9292        |
|           |           |                                         |
| nova      | compute   | RegionOne                               |
|           |           |   public: http://controller:8774/v2.1   |
|           |           | RegionOne                               |
|           |           |   internal: http://controller:8774/v2.1 |
|           |           | RegionOne                               |
|           |           |   admin: http://controller:8774/v2.1    |
|           |           |                                         |
| neutron   | network   | RegionOne                               |
|           |           |   internal: http://controller:9696      |
|           |           | RegionOne                               |
|           |           |   admin: http://controller:9696         |
|           |           | RegionOne                               |
|           |           |   public: http://controller:9696        |
|           |           |                                         |
| placement | placement | RegionOne                               |
|           |           |   internal: http://controller:8778      |
|           |           | RegionOne                               |
|           |           |   public: http://controller:8778        |
|           |           | RegionOne                               |
|           |           |   admin: http://controller:8778         |
|           |           |                                         |
+-----------+-----------+-----------------------------------------+

至此，nova服务，controller和compute节点，都ok！