2021-05-21

每月交易

需求一：查找每个月和每个国家/地区的事务数及其总金额、已批准的事务数及其总金额。

展示效果：

month	country	trans_count	approved_count	trans_total_amount	approved_total_amount
2018-12	US	2	1	3000	1000
2019-01	US	1	1	2000	2000
2019-01	DE	1	1	2000	2000
2019-05	US	2	1	3000	1000
2019-06	US	3	2	12000	8000

create table if not exists 58_Transactions (id int, country varchar(4), state enum('approved', 'declined'), amount int, trans_date date);
create table if not exists Chargebacks (trans_id int, trans_date date);
truncate table 58_Transactions;
insert into 58_Transactions (id, country, state, amount, trans_date) values (101, 'US', 'approved', 1000, '2018-12-18');
insert into 58_Transactions (id, country, state, amount, trans_date) values (102, 'US', 'declined', 2000, '2018-12-19');
insert into 58_Transactions (id, country, state, amount, trans_date) values (103, 'US', 'approved', 2000, '2019-01-01');
insert into 58_Transactions (id, country, state, amount, trans_date) values (104, 'DE', 'approved', 2000, '2019-01-07');
insert into 58_Transactions (id, country, state, amount, trans_date) values (105, 'US', 'approved', 1000, '2019-05-18');
insert into 58_Transactions (id, country, state, amount, trans_date) values (106, 'US', 'declined', 2000, '2019-05-19');
insert into 58_Transactions (id, country, state, amount, trans_date) values (107, 'US', 'approved', 3000, '2019-06-10');
insert into 58_Transactions (id, country, state, amount, trans_date) values (108, 'US', 'declined', 4000, '2019-06-13');
insert into 58_Transactions (id, country, state, amount, trans_date) values (109, 'US', 'approved', 5000, '2019-06-15');
truncate table 58_Chargebacks;
insert into 58_Chargebacks (trans_id, trans_date) values (102, '2019-05-29');
insert into 58_Chargebacks (trans_id, trans_date) values (101, '2019-06-30');
insert into 58_Chargebacks (trans_id, trans_date) values (105, '2019-09-18');

最终SQL:

select
      date_format(trans_date,'%Y-%m') as month,
      country,
      count(*) as trans_count,
      sum(if(state='approved',1,0)) as approved_count,
      sum(amount) as trans_total_amount,
      sum(if(state='approved',amount,0)) as approved_total_amount
from 
      58_Transactions t
group by
      date_format(trans_date,'%Y-%m'),
      country;