Android启动模式

1.建立一个activity，然后对文件AndroidMainfest.xml进行配置如图：

2.对MainActivity，Main2Activity和Main3Activity进行配置（其中Main2Activity和Main3Activity直接右击鼠标在Activity中选择empty Activity就会自动补全layout中的activity_main2和activity_main3）：

3.对layout中三个activity的三个布局文件activity_main.xml，activity_main2.xml和activity_main3.xml进行配置：

4.配置一下values中的strings：

5.运行结果如图;

下面为程序代码：

《AndroidMainfest.xml》

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="cn.edu.bzu.myapplication">

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <activity android:name=".Main2Activity" />
        <activity android:name=".Main3Activity"></activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

《MainActivity》
package cn.edu.bzu.myapplication;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    }


    public void click2(View view){
        Intent intent = new Intent(this,Main2Activity.class);
        startActivity(intent);
        Log.i("Tag","页面二taskId:"+getTaskId());
    }
    public void click3(View view) {
        Intent intent = new Intent(this, Main3Activity.class);
        startActivity(intent);
        Log.i("Tag", "页面三taskId:" + getTaskId());
    }
}

《Main2Activity》

package cn.edu.bzu.myapplication;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

public class Main2Activity extends AppCompatActivity {


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);
    }
    public void click1(View view){
        Intent intent = new Intent(this,MainActivity.class);
        startActivity(intent);
        Log.i("Tag","页面一taskId:"+getTaskId());
    }



    public void click3(View view) {
        Intent intent = new Intent(this, Main3Activity.class);
        startActivity(intent);
        Log.i("Tag", "页面三taskId:" + getTaskId());
    }
}
《Main3Activity》

package cn.edu.bzu.myapplication;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;

public class Main3Activity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main3);
    }
    public void click1(View view){
        Intent intent = new Intent(this,MainActivity.class);
        startActivity(intent);
        Log.i("Tag","页面一taskId:"+getTaskId());
    }
    public void click2(View view){
        Intent intent = new Intent(this,Main2Activity.class);
        startActivity(intent);
        Log.i("Tag","页面二taskId:"+getTaskId());
    }
}

《activity_main.xml》

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/activity_main"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
    tools:context="cn.edu.bzu.myapplication.MainActivity">

    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="第一个页面"
        android:id="@+id/button"
        />
    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="第二个页面"
        android:id="@+id/button2"
        android:layout_below="@id/button"
        android:onClick="click2"/>
    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="第三个页面"
        android:id="@+id/button3"
        android:layout_below="@id/button2"
        android:onClick="click3"/>
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="第一个页面"
        android:layout_below="@id/button3"
        android:textSize="70dp"
        />
</RelativeLayout>

《activity_main2.xml》 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/activity_main2"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
    tools:context="cn.edu.bzu.myapplication.Main2Activity">

    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="第一个页面"
        android:id="@id/button"
        android:onClick="click1"

        />
    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="第二个页面"
        android:id="@id/button2"
        android:layout_below="@id/button"
        />
    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="第三个页面"
        android:id="@id/button3"
        android:layout_below="@id/button2"
        android:onClick="click3"/>
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="第二个页面"
        android:layout_below="@id/button3"
        android:textSize="70dp"
        />
</RelativeLayout>

《activity_main3.xml》

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/activity_main3"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
    tools:context="cn.edu.bzu.myapplication.Main3Activity">

    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="第一个页面"
        android:id="@id/button"
        android:onClick="click1"
        />
    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="第二个页面"
        android:id="@id/button2"
        android:layout_below="@id/button"
        android:onClick="click2"/>
    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="第三个页面"
        android:id="@id/button3"
        android:layout_below="@id/button2" />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="第三个页面"
        android:layout_below="@id/button3"
        android:textSize="70dp"
        />

</RelativeLayout>