@Value获取值和@ConfigurationProperties获取值比较

如果说，我们只是在某个业务逻辑中需要获取一下配置文件中的某项值，使用@Value；

@Value("${person.last-name}")
private String lastName;

如果说，我们专门编写了一个javaBean来和配置文件进行映射，我们就直接使用@ConfigurationProperties；

@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "person")
public class Person {

    private String lastName;
    private Integer age;
    private Boolean boss;
    private Date birth;

    private Map<String,Object> maps;
    private List<Object> lists;
    private Dog dog;

@ConfigurationProperties注解JSR303数据校验

@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "person")
//校验注解
@Validated
public Person {
	//该属性必须符合email书写格式
	@Email
	private String email;
}