RecyclerView的用法

RecyclerView的用法

1. 适配器：

public class Adapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter <Adapter.MyViewHolder> implements View.OnClickListener , View.OnLongClickListener {

    private List<String> list;

    private Context mContext;
    private OnItemClickListener monItemClickListener;


    public Adapter(List<String> list, Context mContext) {
        this.list = list;
        this.mContext = mContext;
    }

    @NonNull
    @Override
    public MyViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        View view = LayoutInflater.from(mContext).inflate(R.layout.activity_item,parent,false);
        view.setOnClickListener(this);
        view.setOnLongClickListener(this);
        return new MyViewHolder(view);
    }

    /**
     * 绑定数据
     * @param holder
     * @param position
     */
    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull MyViewHolder holder, int position) {
        holder.itemView.setTag(position);
        holder.textView.setText(list.get(position));
    }

    /**
     * 获取行数
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return list.size();
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        if (monItemClickListener!=null){
            monItemClickListener.OnItemClick(v, (Integer) v.getTag());
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onLongClick(View v) {
        if (monItemClickListener!=null){
            monItemClickListener.OnItemLongClick(v, (Integer) v.getTag());

        }
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * 移除某一条数据
     * @param position
     */
    public void removeData(int position){
        list.remove(position);
        notifyItemRemoved(position);
    }

    class MyViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{
        TextView textView;

        public MyViewHolder(@NonNull View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            textView=itemView.findViewById(R.id.textView);
        }
    }

    public interface OnItemClickListener{
        void OnItemClick(View view,int position);
        void OnItemLongClick(View view,int position);
    }

    public void setOnItemClickListener(OnItemClickListener monItemClickListener){
        this.monItemClickListener=monItemClickListener;
    }
}

2.自定义分割线

public class DividerItemDecoration extends RecyclerView.ItemDecoration {

    private static final int[] ATTRS = new int[]{
      android.R.attr.listDivider
    };

    public static final int HORIZONTAL_LIST = LinearLayout.HORIZONTAL;
    public static final int VERTICAL_LIST = LinearLayout.VERTICAL;

    private Drawable mDivider;

    private int mOrientaton;

    public DividerItemDecoration(Context context, int mOrientaton) {
        final TypedArray a =context.obtainStyledAttributes(ATTRS);
        mDivider=a.getDrawable(0);
        a.recycle();
//        setOr
    }

    public void setmOrientaton(int orientation){
        if (orientation!=HORIZONTAL_LIST&&orientation!=VERTICAL_LIST){
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid orientation");
        }
        mOrientaton = orientation;
    }

    @Override
    public void onDraw(@NonNull Canvas c, @NonNull RecyclerView parent) {
        if (mOrientaton==VERTICAL_LIST){
            drawVertical(c,parent);
        }else {
            drawHorizontal(c,parent);
        }
    }

    public void drawVertical(Canvas c,RecyclerView parent){
        final int left = parent.getPaddingLeft();
        final int right = parent.getWidth()-parent.getPaddingRight();
        final int childCount = parent.getChildCount();
        for (int i=0;i<childCount;i++){
            final View child = parent.getChildAt(i);
            final RecyclerView.LayoutParams params = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
            final int top = child.getBottom()+params.bottomMargin;
            final int bottom = top+mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight();
            mDivider.setBounds(left,top,right,bottom);
            mDivider.draw(c);
        }
    }

    public void drawHorizontal(Canvas c,RecyclerView parent){
        final int top = parent.getPaddingTop();
        final int bottom = parent.getHeight()-parent.getPaddingBottom();
        final int childCount = parent.getChildCount();
        for (int i=0;i<childCount;i++){
            final View child = parent.getChildAt(i);
            final RecyclerView.LayoutParams params = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
            final int left = child.getRight()+params.rightMargin;
            final int right = left+mDivider.getIntrinsicWidth();
            mDivider.setBounds(left,top,right,bottom);
            mDivider.draw(c);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void getItemOffsets(@NonNull Rect outRect, int itemPosition, @NonNull RecyclerView parent) {
        if (mOrientaton == VERTICAL_LIST){
            outRect.set(0,0,0,mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight());
        }else {
            outRect.set(0,0,mDivider.getIntrinsicWidth(),0);
        }
    }
}

3.Activity中的程序

       recyclerView = findViewById(R.id.recyc);
        //设置布局管理器
        recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));
        //设置增加或者删除条目的动画
        recyclerView.setItemAnimator(new DefaultItemAnimator());

        adapter = new Adapter(list,MainActivity.this);
        recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
        //添加分割线
        recyclerView.addItemDecoration(new DividerItemDecoration(MainActivity.this,DividerItemDecoration.VERTICAL));
        adapter.setOnItemClickListener(new Adapter.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void OnItemClick(View view, int position) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"点击"+position+"条",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
            @Override
            public void OnItemLongClick(View view, final int position) {
                new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this)
                        .setTitle("确认！")
                        .setNegativeButton("取消",null)
                        .setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                            @Override
                            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                                adapter.removeData(position);
                            }
                        })
                        .show();
            }
        });