php里面的traits技术下部(系列篇)

as可以修改traits里面方法的可见性

<?php
trait tA {
	public function aa(){
		echo "<p>tA:aa...</p>";
	}
	public function bb(){
		echo "<p>tA:bb...</p>";
	}
	public function ok(){
		echo "<p>tA:ok...</p>";
	}
}
trait tB {
	public function cc(){
		echo "<p>tB:cc...</p>";
	}
	public function dd(){
		echo "<p>tB:dd...</p>";
	}
	public function ok(){
		echo "<p>tB:ok...</p>";
	}
}
//抽象类
abstract class Humanity {
	public $name;
	public $sex;
	public $iq=10;
	const BIRTHPLACE='地球';
	static public $counter=0;//静态属性，它是公共的资源和具体的实例没有关系
	//构造函数
	public function __construct($name,$sex){
		self::$counter++;
		$this->name=$name;
		$this->sex=$sex;
	}
	protected function chew($food){
		echo "<p>{$food}已经被咀嚼完成！</p>";
	}
	//抽象方法
	abstract public function eat($food);
	static public function hello(){
		echo '<p>您好！我是来自'.self::BIRTHPLACE.'的人类</p>';
	}
}
class Student extends Humanity {
	const BIRTHPLACE='火星';
	public $studentId;
	public function test($subject){
		echo "<p>{$this->name}正在考{$subject}！</p>";
	}
	public function eat($food){
		$this->chew($food);
		echo "<p>{$this->name}正在快速的吃{$food}！</p>";
	}
	use tA,tB
	{
		tA::OK insteadof tB;
		tB::ok as okTb;
		aa as private;
		bb as private bbPrivate;
	}
}

abstract class Dog {
	
}
class Huskies extends Dog {
	use tA,tB {
		tB::ok insteadof tA;
	}
}
$hanMM=new Student('韩梅梅','女');
$hanMM->bbPrivate();

解析：

tA语法糖里面的ok方法替换掉tB里面的ok方法。
tB语法糖里面的ok方法改名为okTb。
aa方法把修饰符替换成私有性private。
把bb方法改名为bbPrivate，并把修饰符改成private.

在trait里面使用其他trait

<?php
trait tA {
	public function aa(){
		echo "<p>tA:aa...</p>";
	}
	public function bb(){
		echo "<p>tA:bb...</p>";
	}
	public function ok(){
		echo "<p>tA:ok...</p>";
	}
}
trait tB {
	public function cc(){
		echo "<p>tB:cc...</p>";
	}
	public function dd(){
		echo "<p>tB:dd...</p>";
	}
	public function ok(){
		echo "<p>tB:ok...</p>";
	}
}
trait tC
{
	use tA,tB
	{
		tA::ok insteadof tB;
	}
}
//抽象类
abstract class Humanity {
	public $name;
	public $sex;
	public $iq=10;
	const BIRTHPLACE='地球';
	static public $counter=0;//静态属性，它是公共的资源和具体的实例没有关系
	//构造函数
	public function __construct($name,$sex){
		self::$counter++;
		$this->name=$name;
		$this->sex=$sex;
	}
	protected function chew($food){
		echo "<p>{$food}已经被咀嚼完成！</p>";
	}
	//抽象方法
	abstract public function eat($food);
	static public function hello(){
		echo '<p>您好！我是来自'.self::BIRTHPLACE.'的人类</p>';
	}
}
class Student extends Humanity {
	const BIRTHPLACE='火星';
	public $studentId;
	public function test($subject){
		echo "<p>{$this->name}正在考{$subject}！</p>";
	}
	public function eat($food){
		$this->chew($food);
		echo "<p>{$this->name}正在快速的吃{$food}！</p>";
	}
	use tC;
}
abstract class Dog {
	
}
class Huskies extends Dog {
	use tC;
}
$hanMM=new Student('韩梅梅','女');
$hanMM->cc();

解析：
tC里面有两个语法糖(有六个方法)，先替换掉冲突的ok不然会报错，然后输出即可（算是tC有六个方法）.

语法糖里面有抽象方法怎么做？(实现)

<?php
header('Content-Type:text/html;charset=utf-8');
//trait里面可以有抽象方法
trait tA {
	public function aa(){
		echo "<p>tA:aa...</p>";
	}
	public function bb(){
		echo "<p>tA:bb...</p>";
	}
	abstract public function ok();
}
//抽象类
abstract class Humanity {
	public $name;
	public $sex;
	public $iq=10;
	const BIRTHPLACE='地球';
	static public $counter=0;//静态属性，它是公共的资源和具体的实例没有关系
	//构造函数
	public function __construct($name,$sex){
		self::$counter++;
		$this->name=$name;
		$this->sex=$sex;
	}
	protected function chew($food){
		echo "<p>{$food}已经被咀嚼完成！</p>";
	}
	//抽象方法
	abstract public function eat($food);
	static public function hello(){
		echo '<p>您好！我是来自'.self::BIRTHPLACE.'的人类</p>';
	}
}
class Student extends Humanity {
	const BIRTHPLACE='火星';
	public $studentId;
	public function test($subject){
		echo "<p>{$this->name}正在考{$subject}！</p>";
	}
	public function eat($food){
		$this->chew($food);
		echo "<p>{$this->name}正在快速的吃{$food}！</p>";
	}
	use tA;
	public function ok(){
		
	}
}
abstract class Dog {
	
}
class Huskies extends Dog {
	use tA;
	public function ok(){
	
	}
}
$hanMM=new Student('韩梅梅','女');
$hanMM->aa();

解析：
重写ok方法，不然会报错。