try catch finally 的 ruturn 问题

直接上例子吧

public class test {
    public static String fun() {
        String result = "hello";
        try {
            result = "1";
            System.out.println("try");
            return result;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            result = "2";
            System.out.println("catch");
            return result;
        } finally {d
            result = "3";
            System.out.println("finally");
            //return result;
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println(fun());
    }
}

结果为
try
finally
1

• finally执行了，但是修改result没有生效，原因：执行try后，暂存其return值，但不影响String类型
• 将finally中的return打开，返回修改后的值3
• 将result修改成基本数据类型结果一致

public class test {
    static class Person{
        private String name;
        private int age;
        public Person() {
            name = "lucy";
            age = 20;
        }
    }
    public static Person fun() {
        Person p = new Person();
        try {
            p.name = "jack";
            p.age = 21;
            System.out.println("try");
            return p;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            p.name = "mike";
            p.age = 22;
            System.out.println("catch");
            return p;
        } finally {
            p.name = "Lily";
            p.age = 23;
            System.out.println("finally");
            //return p;
        }

    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println(fun().name);
        System.out.println(fun().age);
    }
}

如果改为引用数据类型，try中return暂存的是指向堆中对象的引用地址(JVM栈中的)，如果返回值是对象，则finally中的语句，仍会根据地址的副本，改变原对象的值