mysql5.7基于centos7离线安装

一、Mysql安装

附yum在线安装教程https://blog.csdn.net/qq_37820337/article/details/102837348
附安装包
链接：百度云
提取码：2x6k

1. 检查是否已安装

rpm -qa | grep -i mysql
rpm -qa | grep mariadb

2. 卸载

删除组件

rpm -ev 组件名
# 或
rpm -e --nodeps 文件名

3. 上传解压

cd /usr/local
mkdir mysql
tar xvf mysql-5.7.24-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar  -C /usr/local/mysql

4. 安装依赖

rpm -ivh perl-Data-Dumper-2.145-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh perl-JSON-2.59-2.el7.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh libaio-0.3.109-13.el7.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh numactl-*
rpm -ivh net-tools-2.0-0.24.20131004git.el7.x86_64.rpm

5. 安装mysql

cd /usr/local/mysql
rpm -ivh mysql-community-common-5.7.24-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql-community-libs-5.7.24-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql-community-client-5.7.24-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql-community-server-5.7.24-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

6. 初始化数据库

mysqld --initialize --user=mysql

7. 查看初始密码

cat /var/log/mysqld.log

8. 启动mysql服务

systemctl start mysqld.service

9. 登陆mysql

mysql -uroot -p

10. 修改密码

ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'you_password';

flush privileges;

11. 设置开机启动

systemctl enable mysqld

二、mysql 卸载

1、rpm查看安装

rpm -qa | grep -i mysql

2、rpm 卸载

rpm -e mysql-community-server-5.7.17-1.el7.x86_64
rpm -e …
cd /var/lib/  
rm -rf mysql/

whereis mysql

删除上面的文件夹

rm -rf

删除配置

rm –rf /usr/my.cnf
rm -rf /root/.mysql_sercret

剩余配置检查

chkconfig --list | grep -i mysql
chkconfig --del mysqld