springboot 整合rabbitmq

1.添加rabbitamq依赖

        <!-- rabbitmq依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>
        </dependency>

2.在application.yml中添加对rabbimq的配置信息

  rabbitmq:
    addresses: ${RABBITMQ_HOST:127.0.0.1}:${RABBITMQ_PORT:5672}
    username: root
    password: 123456
    virtual-host: host02
    publisher-confirms: true
    publisher-returns: true

3.生产者

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.util.Date;

@RestController
public class ProducerController {

    static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(ProducerController.class);

    @Autowired
    private RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate;

    @GetMapping("/sendMessage")
    public Object sendMessage() {
        for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
                Date date = new Date();
                String s = date.toString();
                logger.info("send message {}"+s);
                rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("order-rabbit-exchange1", "order-rabbit-key1", s);
            }

        return "1111";
    }

}

4.消费者

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.*;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class Consumer {

    static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(Consumer.class);

//    @RabbitListener(queues = "spring.rabbit.queue2") RabbitListener注解写在方法上
    // 绑定监听，可以在未配置的情况下，在平台自动生成
    @RabbitListener(bindings = @QueueBinding(
            value = @Queue(value = "order-rabbit-queue1",
                    durable="true"),
            exchange = @Exchange(value = "order-rabbit-exchange1",
                    durable="true", type= "topic",
                    ignoreDeclarationExceptions = "true"),
            key = "order-rabbit-key1"
    )
    )
    @RabbitHandler
    public void consumeMessage(String message) {
        System.out.println("consume message {}"+ message);
    }

}

5.启动程序后，在RabbitMQ的客户端中，会发现多了一个队列，就是刚刚创建的队列

6.执行

IDEA 控制台会出现