springCloud-zookeeper实现服务注册

Step1、配置JAVA环境，检验环境：java -version
Step2、下载并解压zookeeper

# cd /usr/local
# https://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.6.2/apache-zookeeper-3.6.2-bin.tar.gz
# tar -zxvf apache-zookeeper-3.6.2-bin.tar.gz
# cd apache-zookeeper-3.6.2-bin.tar.gz

Step3：重命名配置文件zoo_sample.cfg

# cp conf/zoo_sample.cfg conf/zoo.cfg

要启动ZooKeeper，您需要一个配置文件。这是一个示例，在conf / zoo.cfg中创建它：

# ZooKeeper使用的基本时间单位（毫秒）。它用于做心跳，并且最小会话超时将是tickTime的两倍。
tickTime=2000  
# 存储内存数据库快照的位置，除非另有说明，否则存储数据库更新的事务日志。
dataDir=/var/lib/zookeeper
# 用于侦听客户端连接的端口
clientPort=2181
# 虚拟机启动客户端端口
admin.serverPort=8888

Step4：启动zookeeper

# bin/zkServer.sh start

Step5：检测是否成功启动

# bin/zkServer.sh status

Step6：检测是否成功启动，用zookeeper客户端连接下服务端

# bin/zkCli.sh
或
# bin/zkCli.sh -server localhost:2181

启动成功， 命令： ls / 可以看到默认有一个zookeeper

创建Maven项目，pom.xml添加以下配置

<dependencies>
    <!-- SpringBoot整合zookeeper客户端 -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-zookeeper-discovery</artifactId>
        <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
                <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
        </exclusions>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.zookeeper/zookeeper -->
            <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
            <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
            <version>3.6.2</version>
        <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
        </exclusions>
    </dependency>
    <!-- 引入自定义的api通用包  例如：实体类，工具类-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.lisy</groupId>
        <artifactId>cloud-api-common</artifactId>
        <version>${project.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
        <scope>runtime</scope>
        <optional>true</optional>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
        <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        <optional>true</optional>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

application.yml文件配置

server:
  port: 8082
  # zookeeper 提供者服务注册进入 zookeeper服务端
spring:
  application:
    name: zookeeper-client
  cloud:
    zookeeper:
     # zookeeper地址 zookeeper默认端口为 2181
      connect-string: 192.168.0.72:2181

创建Main方法启动类

package com.lisy;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;
import org.springframework.cloud.zookeeper.ConditionalOnZookeeperEnabled;
@SpringBootApplication
//该注解用于向使用consul或者zookeeper作为注册中心时注册服务
@EnableDiscoveryClient
public class Application8082 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Application8082.class, args);
    }
}

创建indexController测试控制器

package com.lisy.controller;
import com.lisy.result.ResultBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import java.util.UUID;
@RestController
public class IndexController {
    @GetMapping("/zk/get")
    public ResultBody index() {
        return ResultBody.success(UUID.randomUUID().toString());
    }
}

zookeeper客户端命令查询当前已注册的服务

# ls /

可以看到如图下，说明注册成功

查看输入的服务名称

# ls /services

能看到zookeeper-client说明已成功注册进服务