ftp工具类,使用的commons-net 1.4.1
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPFile;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPReply;
public class FtpUtils {
// ftp服务器地址
public String hostname = "192.168.0.104";
// ftp服务器端口号默认为21
public Integer port = 21;
// ftp登录账号
public String username = "test";
// ftp登录密码
public String password = "test";
public FTPClient ftpClient = null;
/**
* 初始化ftp服务器
*/
public void initFtpClient() throws Exception {
ftpClient = new FTPClient();
ftpClient.setControlEncoding("utf-8"); // 编码
// ftpClient.enterLocalPassiveMode(); // 被动模式
// ftpClient.enterLocalActiveMode(); // 主动模式
System.out.println("connecting...ftp服务器:" + this.hostname + ":" + this.port);
ftpClient.connect(hostname, port); // 连接ftp服务器
ftpClient.login(username, password); // 登录ftp服务器
int replyCode = ftpClient.getReplyCode(); // 是否成功登录服务器
if (!FTPReply.isPositiveCompletion(replyCode)) {
throw new Exception("connect failed...ftp服务器:" + this.hostname + ":" + this.port);
} else {
System.out.println("connect successfu...ftp服务器:" + this.hostname + ":" + this.port);
}
}
/**
* 上传文件
*
* @param pathname
* ftp服务保存地址
* @param fileName
* 上传到ftp的文件名
* @param originfilename
* 待上传文件的名称(绝对地址)
* @return
*/
public boolean uploadFile(String pathname, String fileName, String originfilename) {
// boolean flag = false;
InputStream inputStream = null;
try {
System.out.println("开始上传文件");
inputStream = new FileInputStream(new File(originfilename));
initFtpClient();
ftpClient.setFileType(FTPClient.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);
CreateDirecroty(pathname);
ftpClient.makeDirectory(pathname);
ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(pathname);
ftpClient.storeFile(fileName, inputStream);
inputStream.close();
ftpClient.logout();
// flag = true;
System.out.println("上传文件成功");
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("上传文件失败");
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (ftpClient.isConnected()) {
try {
ftpClient.disconnect();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (null != inputStream) {
try {
inputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* 上传文件
*
* @param pathname
* ftp服务保存地址
* @param fileName
* 上传到ftp的文件名
* @param inputStream
* 输入文件流
* @return
*/
public boolean uploadFile(String pathname, String fileName, InputStream inputStream) {
// boolean flag = false;
try {
System.out.println("开始上传文件");
initFtpClient();
ftpClient.setFileType(FTPClient.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);
CreateDirecroty(pathname);
ftpClient.makeDirectory(pathname);
ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(pathname);
ftpClient.storeFile(fileName, inputStream);
inputStream.close();
ftpClient.logout();
// flag = true;
System.out.println("上传文件成功");
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("上传文件失败");
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (ftpClient.isConnected()) {
try {
ftpClient.disconnect();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (null != inputStream) {
try {
inputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
return true;
}
// 改变目录路径
public boolean changeWorkingDirectory(String directory) {
boolean flag = true;
try {
flag = ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(directory);
if (flag) {
System.out.println("进入文件夹" + directory + " 成功!");
} else {
System.out.println("进入文件夹" + directory + " 失败!开始创建文件夹");
}
} catch (IOException ioe) {
ioe.printStackTrace();
}
return flag;
}
// 创建多层目录文件,如果有ftp服务器已存在该文件,则不创建,如果无,则创建
public boolean CreateDirecroty(String remote) throws IOException {
boolean success = true;
String directory = remote + "/";
// 如果远程目录不存在,则递归创建远程服务器目录
if (!directory.equalsIgnoreCase("/") && !changeWorkingDirectory(new String(directory))) {
int start = 0;
int end = 0;
if (directory.startsWith("/")) {
start = 1;
} else {
start = 0;
}
end = directory.indexOf("/", start);
String path = "";
String paths = "";
while (true) {
String subDirectory = new String(remote.substring(start, end).getBytes("GBK"), "iso-8859-1");
path = path + "/" + subDirectory;
if (!existFile(path)) {
if (makeDirectory(subDirectory)) {
changeWorkingDirectory(subDirectory);
} else {
System.out.println("创建目录[" + subDirectory + "]失败");
changeWorkingDirectory(subDirectory);
}
} else {
changeWorkingDirectory(subDirectory);
}
paths = paths + "/" + subDirectory;
start = end + 1;
end = directory.indexOf("/", start);
// 检查所有目录是否创建完毕
if (end <= start) {
break;
}
}
}
return success;
}
// 判断ftp服务器文件是否存在
public boolean existFile(String path) throws IOException {
boolean flag = false;
FTPFile[] ftpFileArr = ftpClient.listFiles(path);
if (ftpFileArr.length > 0) {
flag = true;
}
return flag;
}
// 创建目录
public boolean makeDirectory(String dir) {
boolean flag = true;
try {
flag = ftpClient.makeDirectory(dir);
if (flag) {
System.out.println("创建文件夹" + dir + " 成功!");
} else {
System.out.println("创建文件夹" + dir + " 失败!");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return flag;
}
/**
* * 下载文件 *
*
* @param pathname
* FTP服务器文件目录 *
* @param filename
* 文件名称 *
* @param localpath
* 下载后的文件路径 *
* @return
*/
public boolean downloadFile(String pathname, String filename, String localpath) {
boolean flag = false;
OutputStream os = null;
try {
System.out.println("开始下载文件");
initFtpClient();
// 切换FTP目录
ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(pathname);
FTPFile[] ftpFiles = ftpClient.listFiles();
for (FTPFile file : ftpFiles) {
if (filename.equalsIgnoreCase(file.getName())) {
File localFile = new File(localpath + "/" + file.getName());
os = new FileOutputStream(localFile);
ftpClient.retrieveFile(file.getName(), os);
os.close();
}
}
ftpClient.logout();
flag = true;
System.out.println("下载文件成功");
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("下载文件失败");
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (ftpClient.isConnected()) {
try {
ftpClient.disconnect();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (null != os) {
try {
os.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
return flag;
}
/**
* * 下载文件 *
*
* @param pathname
* FTP服务器文件目录 *
* @param filename
* 文件名称 *
* @param localpath
* 下载后的文件路径 *
* @return
*/
public boolean downloadFile(String pathname, String filename, OutputStream os) {
boolean flag = false;
try {
System.out.println("开始下载文件");
initFtpClient();
// 切换FTP目录
ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(pathname);
FTPFile[] ftpFiles = ftpClient.listFiles();
for (FTPFile file : ftpFiles) {
if (filename.equalsIgnoreCase(file.getName())) {
ftpClient.retrieveFile(file.getName(), os);
}
}
ftpClient.logout();
flag = true;
System.out.println("下载文件成功");
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("下载文件失败");
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (ftpClient.isConnected()) {
try {
ftpClient.disconnect();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (null != os) {
try {
os.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
return flag;
}
/**
* * 删除文件 *
*
* @param pathname
* FTP服务器保存目录 *
* @param filename
* 要删除的文件名称 *
* @return
*/
public boolean deleteFile(String pathname, String filename) {
boolean flag = false;
try {
System.out.println("开始删除文件");
initFtpClient();
// 切换FTP目录
ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(pathname);
ftpClient.dele(filename);
ftpClient.logout();
flag = true;
System.out.println("删除文件成功");
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("删除文件失败");
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (ftpClient.isConnected()) {
try {
ftpClient.disconnect();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
return flag;
}
}
sftp工具类
引入maven
<dependency>
<groupId>com.jcraft</groupId>
<artifactId>jsch</artifactId>
<version>0.1.54</version>
</dependency>
package com.dabaicai.common.utils;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.Month;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Vector;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import com.jcraft.jsch.Channel;
import com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelSftp;
import com.jcraft.jsch.JSch;
import com.jcraft.jsch.JSchException;
import com.jcraft.jsch.Session;
import com.jcraft.jsch.SftpException;
/**
* 类说明 sftp工具类
*/
public class SFTPUtil {
private ChannelSftp sftp;
private Session session;
/** SFTP 登录用户名*/
private String username;
/** SFTP 登录密码*/
private String password;
/** 私钥 */
private String privateKey;
/** SFTP 服务器地址IP地址*/
private String host;
/** SFTP 端口*/
private int port;
/**
* 构造基于密码认证的sftp对象
*/
public SFTPUtil(String username, String password, String host, int port) {
this.username = username;
this.password = password;
this.host = host;
this.port = port;
}
/**
* 构造基于秘钥认证的sftp对象
*/
public SFTPUtil(String username, String host, int port, String privateKey) {
this.username = username;
this.host = host;
this.port = port;
this.privateKey = privateKey;
}
public SFTPUtil(){}
/**
* 连接sftp服务器
*/
public void login(){
try {
JSch jsch = new JSch();
if (privateKey != null) {
jsch.addIdentity(privateKey);// 设置私钥
}
session = jsch.getSession(username, host, port);
if (password != null) {
session.setPassword(password);
}
Properties config = new Properties();
config.put("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");
session.setConfig(config);
session.connect();
Channel channel = session.openChannel("sftp");
channel.connect();
sftp = (ChannelSftp) channel;
} catch (JSchException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 关闭连接 server
*/
public void logout(){
if (sftp != null) {
if (sftp.isConnected()) {
sftp.disconnect();
}
}
if (session != null) {
if (session.isConnected()) {
session.disconnect();
}
}
}
/**
* 将输入流的数据上传到sftp作为文件。文件完整路径=basePath+directory
* @param basePath 服务器的基础路径
* @param directory 上传到该目录
* @param sftpFileName sftp端文件名
* @param in 输入流
*/
public void upload(String basePath,String directory, String sftpFileName, InputStream input) throws SftpException{
try {
sftp.cd(basePath);
sftp.cd(directory);
} catch (SftpException e) {
//目录不存在,则创建文件夹
String [] dirs=directory.split("/");
String tempPath=basePath;
for(String dir:dirs){
if(null== dir || "".equals(dir)) continue;
tempPath+="/"+dir;
try{
sftp.cd(tempPath);
}catch(SftpException ex){
sftp.mkdir(tempPath);
sftp.cd(tempPath);
}
}
}
sftp.put(input, sftpFileName); //上传文件
}
/**
* 下载文件。
* @param directory 下载目录
* @param downloadFile 下载的文件
* @param saveFile 存在本地的路径
*/
public void download(String directory, String downloadFile, String saveFile) throws SftpException, FileNotFoundException{
if (directory != null && !"".equals(directory)) {
sftp.cd(directory);
}
File file = new File(saveFile);
sftp.get(downloadFile, new FileOutputStream(file));
}
/**
* 下载文件
* @param directory 下载目录
* @param downloadFile 下载的文件名
* @return 字节数组
*/
public byte[] download(String directory, String downloadFile) throws SftpException, IOException{
if (directory != null && !"".equals(directory)) {
sftp.cd(directory);
}
InputStream is = sftp.get(downloadFile);
byte[] fileData = IOUtils.toByteArray(is);
return fileData;
}
/**
* 删除文件
* @param directory 要删除文件所在目录
* @param deleteFile 要删除的文件
*/
public void delete(String directory, String deleteFile) throws SftpException{
sftp.cd(directory);
sftp.rm(deleteFile);
}
/**
* 列出目录下的文件
* @param directory 要列出的目录
* @param sftp
*/
public Vector<?> listFiles(String directory) throws SftpException {
return sftp.ls(directory);
}
//上传文件测试
public static void main(String[] args) throws SftpException, IOException {
LocalDate date = LocalDate.now();
String dir = date.format(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM")),
//d = date.format(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyyMMdd"));
d = "20200302";
SFTPUtil sftp = new SFTPUtil("DongWen", "NyJnyt7S3j3Ksp0i", "120.92.191.67", 18022);
sftp.login();
String s = new String(sftp.download(dir, "b1547714414685720_" + d + "_order.csv"), Charset.forName("GB2312"));
sftp.logout();
System.out.println(s);
}
}