python-unittest-HTMLTestRunner报告

1.用到的环境/工具/技术：

pycharm、python、unittest、HTMLTestRunner

2.结构示例：

3.代码示例

3.1 调度执行文件

import os
import time
import unittest
import HTMLTestRunner

'''
执行当前目录下所有Test开头的py文件
'''

# report_path = os.getcwd() # 设置保存报告的路径，这儿设置的是与执行文件在同一个目录下
report_path = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), "report")     #设置报告路径，指定当前目录下的子目录名称名称
now = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M", time.localtime(time.time())) # 获取当前时间
title = u"自动化测试报告__" # 标题
report_abspath = os.path.join(report_path, title + now + ".html") # 设置报告存放和命名
# 导入用例
def all_case():
    #case_path = os.getcwd()  # 用例路径，这儿的用例和执行文件在同一目录下
    case_path = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), "testcase")   #用例路径，指定当前目录下的子目录名称名称
    testunit = unittest.defaultTestLoader.discover(case_path,pattern='Test*.py',top_level_dir = None)
    print(testunit)
    return testunit
if __name__ == "__main__":
    fp = open(report_abspath, "wb") # 保存报告文件
    runner = HTMLTestRunner.HTMLTestRunner(stream=fp,title=title)
    runner.run(all_case()) # 执行用例
    fp.close()

3.2 case文件1

from selenium import webdriver
import unittest
import time

class BaiduLinks(unittest.TestCase):
    def setUp(self):        #所有案例执行前，都先执行该方法，初始化
        print("执行开始")
        base_url = 'https://www.baidu.com'
        self.driver = webdriver.Chrome('D:\p-y-thon\chromedriver_win32\chromedriver.exe')
        self.driver.implicitly_wait(10)
        self.driver.get(base_url)
    def tearDown(self):     #所有案例执行后，执行该方法
        self.driver.close()
        self.driver.quit()
        print("执行结束")

    def test_baidu_03(self):
        driver = self.driver    ##unittest
        # 获取当前窗口的句柄
        hand = driver.current_window_handle
        print(hand)
        time.sleep(5)

        driver.find_element_by_link_text('新闻').click()    ##unittest
        time.sleep(5)    ##unittest
        print(driver.title)
        print('----')
        time.sleep(5)
        #获取所有标签页窗口的句柄
        all_hand = driver.window_handles
        print(all_hand)
        time.sleep(5)
        for item in all_hand:
            if item != hand:
                driver.switch_to_window(item)
                print(driver.title)
        time.sleep(5)
        self.assertIn(driver.title, u'百度新闻——海量中文资讯平台')    ##unittest

    def test_baidu_02(self):
        driver = self.driver

        #get current handle
        hand = driver.current_window_handle  # 获取当前窗口的句柄
        print(hand)
        time.sleep(5)

        driver.find_element_by_link_text('hao123').click()
        time.sleep(5)

        print(driver.title)
        print('----')

        all_hand = driver.window_handles
        print(all_hand)
        time.sleep(5)
        for item in all_hand:
            if item != hand:
                driver.switch_to_window(item)
                print(driver.title)
        time.sleep(5)

        self.assertEqual(driver.title, u'hao123_上网从这里开始')

    def test_baidu_01(self):
        u"""百度贴吧"""
        driver = self.driver

        #get current handle
        hand = driver.current_window_handle  # 获取当前窗口的句柄
        print(hand)
        time.sleep(5)

        driver.find_element_by_link_text('贴吧').click()  #点击测试链接
        time.sleep(5)

        #print title
        print(driver.title)
        print('----')

        #get all handle
        all_hand = driver.window_handles
        print(all_hand)
        time.sleep(5)
        for item in all_hand:
            if item != hand:
                driver.switch_to_window(item)
                print(driver.title)
        time.sleep(5)

        # 断言
        self.assertIn(driver.title, u'百度贴吧——全球最大的中文社区')

if __name__ == '__main__':
    unittest.main()
    print('百度链接跳转成功' + '----')

3.2 case文件2

from selenium import webdriver
import unittest
import time

class BaiduLinks(unittest.TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        base_url = 'https://www.baidu.com'
        self.driver = webdriver.Chrome('D:\p-y-thon\chromedriver_win32\chromedriver.exe')
        self.driver.implicitly_wait(10)
        self.driver.get(base_url)
    def tearDown(self):
        self.driver.close()
        self.driver.quit()

    def test_baidu_04(self):
        driver = self.driver    ##unittest
        driver.find_element_by_link_text('新闻').click()    ##unittest
        time.sleep(5)    ##unittest
        self.assertIn(driver.title, u'百度新闻')    ##unittest

    def test_baidu_05(self):
        driver = self.driver
        driver.find_element_by_link_text('hao123').click()
        time.sleep(5)
        self.assertEqual(driver.title, u'hao123_上网从这里开始')

    def test_baidu_06(self):
        driver = self.driver
        driver.find_element_by_link_text('贴吧').click()
        time.sleep(5)
        self.assertIn(driver.title, u'百度贴吧——全球最大的中文社区')

if __name__ == '__main__':
    unittest.main()
    print('百度链接跳转成功' + '----')

4. 报告样例

注意事项：
在调度文件的目录，导入HTMLTestRunner.py包