SQLZOO习题详解(05)——SUM and COUNT

本文展示了几个SQL查询示例,用于获取全球总人口、列出所有不同的大陆、计算非洲的GDP、找出面积大于1000000平方公里的国家数量、计算特定国家的人口总数、按大陆计数国家数量以及确定人口超过1亿的大陆。这些查询涉及到数据聚合、筛选和分组等基本SQL操作。
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1.Show the total population of the world.

SELECT SUM(population)
	FROM world;

2.List all the continents - just once each.

SELECT DISTINCT continent FROM world;

3.Give the total GDP of Africa

SELECT SUM(gdp) FROM world
  WHERE continent = 'Africa';

4.How many countries have an area of at least 1000000

SELECT Count(name) FROM world
 WHERE area >= 1000000;

5.What is the total population of (‘Estonia’, ‘Latvia’, ‘Lithuania’)

SELECT SUM(population) FROM world 
 WHERE name = 'Estonia' OR name = 'Latvia' OR name = 'Lithuania';

6.Counting the countries of each continent

SELECT continent, COUNT(name)
  FROM world
 GROUP BY continent

7.For each continent show the continent and number of countries with populations of at least 10 million.

SELECT continent, COUNT(name)
  FROM world
 WHERE population > 10000000
 GROUP BY continent 

8.List the continents that have a total population of at least 100 million.

SELECT continent FROM world 
GROUP BY continent HAVING SUM(population) >= 100000000
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