SpringBoot 自定义拦截器

在开发的过程中，为了实现登录权限验证，我们往往需要添加一个拦截器在用户的的请求到达controller层的时候实现登录验证，实现原理：

1.创建TokenInterceptor类，实现HandlerInterceptor接口，重写接口中的三个方法：

package com.myapp.core.config;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

/**
 * @author :zzb
 * @createDate :2019/6/28 16:41
 * @desc :拦截器
 */
public class TokenInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {

    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) {
        System.out.println("--------拦截器执行前置方法  --------preHandle---------------");
        return true;
    }
    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, Object o, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("--------拦截器执行后置方法  --------postHandle---------------");
    }

    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, Object o, Exception e) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("--------拦截器执行最终方法  --------afterCompletion---------------");
    }
}

2.创建WebAppConfigurer类继承WebMvcConfigureAdapter类,注册自定义的拦截器TokenInterceptor，覆盖其addInterceptors接口：

package com.myapp.core.config;


import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurerAdapter;

/**
 * @author :zzb
 * @createDate :2019/6/28 17:02
 * @desc :
 */
@Configuration
public class WebAppConfigurer extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {

    @Value("${interceptor.configs}")
    private String configs;

    @Bean
    public HandlerInterceptor getTokenInterceptor(){
        return new TokenInterceptor();
    }

    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        // 多个拦截器组成一个拦截器链
        // addPathPatterns 用于添加拦截规则
        // excludePathPatterns 用于排除拦截路径
        registry.addInterceptor(getTokenInterceptor()).addPathPatterns(configs).excludePathPatterns("/test/*");     }
}