PAT-B 1028 人口普查 （20 分）

1.0输入的所有数据均合法但不合理的情况， 输出0；
2.结构体没有指针可以直接复制
3.用string和cin,cout来输入输出最后一个测试点会超时
4.用一个for循环边输入边判断条件是否符合

我的代码(最后一个测试点过不了):

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
struct citizen {
	string name;
	int year;
	int month;
	int day;
}old, young;
int main() {
	int N;
	int count = 0;
	string _name;	int year, month, day;
	old.year = 9999; old.month = 9999; old.day = 9999;
	young.year = 0; young.month = 0; young.day = 0;
	cin >> N;
	for (int j = 0; j<N; j++) {
		cin >> _name;
		scanf("%d/%d/%d", &year, &month, &day);

		if (((year >1814) || (year == 1814 && month>9) || (year == 1814 && month == 9 && day >= 6)) &&
			((year<2014) || (year == 2014 && month<9) || (year == 2014 && month == 9 && day <= 6))) {
			count++;
			if (year > young.year || (year == young.year&&month > young.month)
				|| (year == year&&month == young.month&&day > young.day)) {
				young.name = _name;	young.year = year; young.month = month; young.day = day;
			}


			if (year < old.year || (year == old.year&&month < old.month)
				|| (year == old.year&&month == old.month&&day < old.day)) {
				old.name = _name; old.year = year; old.month = month; old.day = day;
			}
		}

	}
	printf("%d", count);
	if (count != 0) {
		printf(" %s %s", old.name.c_str(), young.name.c_str());
	}
	return 0;

}