mybatis逆向工程详解（小白容易上手）

整个项目如下图所示

1.首先导入数据库文件

CREATE DATABASE if not exists mybatis;
use mybatis;

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS orderdetail;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS orders;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS user;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS items;

CREATE TABLE user
(
    id INT(11) primary key NOT NULL  AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '主键id',
    username VARCHAR(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '用户名',
    birthday date DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '生日',
    sex  CHAR(1) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '性别，1表示男；0表示女',
    address VARCHAR(256) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '地址'
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 ROW_FORMAT=REDUNDANT;


CREATE TABLE `items` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `name` varchar(32) NOT NULL COMMENT '商品名称',
  `price` float(10,1) NOT NULL COMMENT '商品定价',
  `detail` text COMMENT '商品描述',
  `pic` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '商品图片',
  `createtime` datetime NOT NULL COMMENT '生产日期',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=4 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8; 

CREATE TABLE `orders` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `user_id` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '下单用户id',
  `number` varchar(32) NOT NULL COMMENT '订单号',
  `createtime` datetime NOT NULL COMMENT '创建订单时间',
  `note` varchar(100) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '备注',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  KEY `FK_orders_1` (`user_id`),
  CONSTRAINT `FK_orders_id` FOREIGN KEY (`user_id`) REFERENCES `user` (`id`) ON DELETE NO ACTION ON UPDATE NO ACTION
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=6 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

CREATE TABLE `orderdetail` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `orders_id` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '订单id',
  `items_id` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '商品id',
  `items_num` int(11) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '商品购买数量',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  KEY `FK_orderdetail_1` (`orders_id`),
  KEY `FK_orderdetail_2` (`items_id`),
  CONSTRAINT `FK_orderdetail_1` FOREIGN KEY (`orders_id`) REFERENCES `orders` (`id`) ON DELETE NO ACTION ON UPDATE NO ACTION,
  CONSTRAINT `FK_orderdetail_2` FOREIGN KEY (`items_id`) REFERENCES `items` (`id`) ON DELETE NO ACTION ON UPDATE NO ACTION
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=5 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


/*Data for the table `user` */
insert  into `user`(`id`,`username`,`birthday`,`sex`,`address`) values 
(1,'王五',NULL,'2',NULL),
(10,'张三','2014-07-10','1','北京市'),
(16,'张小明',NULL,'1','湖北'),
(22,'陈小明',NULL,'1','湖北'),
(24,'张三丰',NULL,'1','湖北'),
(25,'陈小明',NULL,'1','湖北'),
(26,'王五',NULL,NULL,NULL);

/*Data for the table `items` */
insert  into `items`(`id`,`name`,`price`,`detail`,`pic`,`createtime`) values 
(1,'台式机',3000.0,'该电脑质量非常好！！！！',NULL,'2015-02-03 13:22:53'),
(2,'笔记本',6000.0,'笔记本性能好，质量好！！！！！',NULL,'2015-02-09 13:22:57'),
(3,'背包',200.0,'名牌背包，容量大质量好！！！！',NULL,'2015-02-06 13:23:02');

/*Data for the table `orders` */
insert  into `orders`(`id`,`user_id`,`number`,`createtime`,`note`) values 
(3,1,'1000010','2015-02-04 13:22:35',NULL),
(4,1,'1000011','2015-02-03 13:22:41',NULL),
(5,10,'1000012','2015-02-12 16:13:23',NULL);

/*Data for the table `orderdetail` */
insert  into `orderdetail`(`id`,`orders_id`,`items_id`,`items_num`) values 
(1,3,1,1),(2,3,2,3),(3,4,3,4),(4,4,2,3);

2.编写一个generatorConfig.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration
  PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN"
  "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd">

<generatorConfiguration>
    <context id="testTables" targetRuntime="MyBatis3">
        <commentGenerator>
            <!-- 是否去除自动生成的注释 true：是 ： false:否 -->
            <property name="suppressAllComments" value="true" />
        </commentGenerator>
        <!--数据库连接的信息：驱动类、连接地址、用户名、密码 -->
        <jdbcConnection driverClass="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
            connectionURL="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis" userId="root"
            password="root">
        </jdbcConnection>
        
        <!-- <jdbcConnection driverClass="oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver" connectionURL="jdbc:oracle:thin:@127.0.0.1:1521:yycg" 
            userId="yycg" password="yycg"> </jdbcConnection> -->

        <!-- 默认false，把JDBC DECIMAL 和 NUMERIC 类型解析为 Integer，为 true时把JDBC DECIMAL 
            和 NUMERIC 类型解析为java.math.BigDecimal -->
        <javaTypeResolver>
            <property name="forceBigDecimals" value="false" />
        </javaTypeResolver>

        <!-- targetProject:生成PO类的位置 -->
        <javaModelGenerator targetPackage="com.wuhao.mt.domain"
            targetProject=".\src">
            <!-- enableSubPackages:是否让schema作为包的后缀 -->
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
            <!-- 从数据库返回的值被清理前后的空格 -->
            <property name="trimStrings" value="true" />
        </javaModelGenerator>
        
        <!-- targetProject:mapper映射文件生成的位置 -->
        <sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="com.wuhao.mt.mapper"
            targetProject=".\src">
            <!-- enableSubPackages:是否让schema作为包的后缀 -->
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" />
        </sqlMapGenerator>
        <!-- targetPackage：mapper接口生成的位置 -->
        <javaClientGenerator type="XMLMAPPER"
            targetPackage="com.wuhao.mt.mapper" targetProject=".\src">
            <!-- enableSubPackages:是否让schema作为包的后缀 -->
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" />
        </javaClientGenerator>
        <!-- 指定数据库表 -->
        <table tableName="user"></table>
        <table tableName="orders"></table>
        <table tableName="orderdetail"></table>
        <table tableName="items"></table>
    </context>
</generatorConfiguration>

3.将日志文件log4j.properties放在src下

log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, Console
#Console
log4j.appender.Console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.Console.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.Console.layout.ConversionPattern=%d [%t] %-5p [%c] - %m%n
log4j.logger.java.sql.ResultSet=INFO
log4j.logger.org.apache=INFO
log4j.logger.java.sql.Connection=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.Statement=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.PreparedStatement=DEBUG

4.编写Generation.java文件

package com.cn;

import java.io.*;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.*;

import org.mybatis.generator.api.MyBatisGenerator;
import org.mybatis.generator.config.Configuration;
import org.mybatis.generator.config.xml.ConfigurationParser;
import org.mybatis.generator.exception.InvalidConfigurationException;
import org.mybatis.generator.exception.XMLParserException;
import org.mybatis.generator.internal.DefaultShellCallback;

public class Generation {
	public void generate() throws IOException, XMLParserException,
			InvalidConfigurationException, SQLException, InterruptedException {
		List<String> warnings = new ArrayList<String>();
		boolean overwrite = true;
		File configFile = new File("generatorConfig.xml");
		ConfigurationParser cp = new ConfigurationParser(warnings);
		Configuration config = cp.parseConfiguration(configFile);
		DefaultShellCallback callback = new DefaultShellCallback(overwrite);
		MyBatisGenerator myBatisGenerator = new MyBatisGenerator(config,
				callback, warnings);
		myBatisGenerator.generate(null);
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Generation generation = new Generation();
		try {
			generation.generate();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}

5.直接运行Generation.java文件控制台会显示相应代码

这时候不要认为出错了，你只需要刷新你的项目就会出现自动生成了mapper包和实体包

这样就成功完成了mybatis的逆向工程！！！