Android中复选框（CheckBox）的使用

1.activity_main.xml文件中

 <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tvHead"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:textSize="20dp"
        android:text="CheckBox的用法" />
    
	<!-- 吃 -->
    <CheckBox
        android:id="@+id/cbEat"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@+id/tvHead"
        android:layout_marginTop="32dp"
        android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/tvHead"
        android:text="吃" />
	
    <!-- 睡觉 -->
    <CheckBox
        android:id="@+id/cbSleep"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/cbSing"
        android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/cbSing"
        android:layout_marginLeft="40dp"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/cbSing"
        android:text="睡觉" />
	
    <!-- 唱歌 -->
    <CheckBox
        android:id="@+id/cbSing"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/cbEat"
        android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/cbEat"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/tvHead"
        android:layout_marginLeft="40dp"
        android:text="唱歌" />
	
    <!-- 显示爱好 -->
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btnShow"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@+id/cbSing"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_marginTop="36dp"
        android:text="输出"
        android:onClick="show" />

2.MainActivity.java文件中

package com.t20.CheckBox;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.CompoundButton;
import android.widget.CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnCheckedChangeListener {
	private CheckBox cbEat;
	private CheckBox cbSing;
	private CheckBox cbSleep;
	private Map<String, String> like = new HashMap<String, String>();

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

		// 获取控件
		cbEat = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.cbEat);
		cbSing = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.cbSing);
		cbSleep = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.cbSleep);

		// 绑定事件
		cbEat.setOnCheckedChangeListener(this);
		cbSing.setOnCheckedChangeListener(this);
		cbSleep.setOnCheckedChangeListener(this);
	}

	/**
	 * 复选框选中与不选中的事件
	 */
	@Override
	public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton checkBox, boolean checked) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		switch (checkBox.getId()) {
		case R.id.cbEat:
			if (checked) {// 选中吃
				like.put("eat", "吃");
			} else {
				like.remove("eat");
			}
			break;
		case R.id.cbSing:
			if (checked) {// 选中唱歌
				like.put("sing", "唱歌");
			} else {
				like.remove("sing");
			}
			break;
		case R.id.cbSleep:
			if (checked) {// 选中睡觉
				like.put("sleep", "睡觉");
			} else {
				like.remove("sleep");
			}
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 输出总的爱好
	 * 
	 * @param v
	 */
	public void show(View v) {
		// 循环读取爱好
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		String ret = "这个人的爱好是:";

		if (like.size() == 0) {
			String no = "这个人完全没有爱好!";
			Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, no, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
		} else {
			sb.append(ret);
			for (String key : like.keySet()) {
				sb.append(like.get(key) + "\t");
			}
			Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, sb, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
		}

	}
}