springboot中全局异常处理

 

@ControllerAdvice(basePackages = "")
可以扫描@Controller和@Rest Controller的类，basePackages可以配置执行的包扫描

@RestControllerAdvice
只扫描@RestController注解的类

 

@ExceptionHandler(value = Exception.class)
异常处理拦截异常类型

通过重写的exceptionHandler方法实现异常拦截

package com.xxxx.common.handler;

import com.xxx.common.feedback.ResponseData;
import com.xxx.common.feedback.ResponseDataUtil;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.validation.BindingResult;
import org.springframework.validation.FieldError;
import org.springframework.validation.ObjectError;
import org.springframework.web.bind.MethodArgumentNotValidException;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ExceptionHandler;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * Description: </br>
 * date: 2020/6/30 17:01</br>
 *
 * @author: Administrator</ br>
 * @since JDK 1.8
 */
@ControllerAdvice
@Slf4j
public class AcceptControllerAdvice {

    @ResponseBody
    @ExceptionHandler(value = Exception.class)
    public ResponseData exceptionHandler(Exception e){
        //发生异常进行日志记录，写入数据库或者其他处理
        log.error(e.getLocalizedMessage());
        e.printStackTrace();//打印堆栈信息，方便定位
        //如果是入参校验异常
        StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
        if (e instanceof MethodArgumentNotValidException){
            MethodArgumentNotValidException e1 = (MethodArgumentNotValidException) e;
            BindingResult result = e1.getBindingResult();
            if (result.hasErrors()) {
                List<ObjectError> errors = result.getAllErrors();
                errors.forEach(p ->{
                    FieldError fieldError = (FieldError) p;
                    stringBuilder.append(fieldError.getField()+":"+fieldError.getDefaultMessage()+",");
                });
            }
        }else {
            stringBuilder.append(e.getLocalizedMessage());
        }
        return ResponseDataUtil.buildError(stringBuilder);
    }
}