Vue初始化 - 实例成员

地址 ：src\core\instance\index.js
具体实现都是在vue的原型上增加对应的成员，属性或者方法

实例化过程

import {
    initMixin } from './init'
import {
    stateMixin } from './state'
import {
    renderMixin } from './render'
import {
    eventsMixin } from './events'
import {
    lifecycleMixin } from './lifecycle'
import {
    warn } from '../util/index'
// 此处不使用 class 原因是方便后续给 Vue实例混入实例成员
function Vue (options) {
   
  if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' &&
    !(this instanceof Vue)
  ) {
   
    warn('Vue is a constructor and should be called with the `new` keyword')
  }
  // 调用init 方法
  this._init(options)
}
// 下方都是在vue的原型上添加了对应的成员
// 注册vm 的init方法，初始化vm
initMixin(Vue)
// 注册vm的$data/$props/$set/$delete/$watch
stateMixin(Vue)
//初始化事件相关方法
// $on/$once/$off/$emit
eventsMixin(Vue)
// 初始化生命周期相关的混入方法
// _update/$forceUpdate/$destroy
lifecycleMixin(Vue)
// 混入render
// $nextTick/_render
renderMixin(Vue)

export default Vue

src\core\instance\init.js

initMixin

/* @flow */

import config from '../config'
import {
    initProxy } from './proxy'
import {
    initState } from './state'
import {
    initRender } from './render'
import {
    initEvents } from './events'
import {
    mark, measure } from '../util/perf'
import {
    initLifecycle, callHook } from './lifecycle'
import {
    initProvide, initInjections } from './inject'
import {
    extend, mergeOptions, formatComponentName } from '../util/index'

let uid = 0

export function initMixin (Vue: Class<Component>) {
   
   // 给 Vue 实例增加 _init()方法
   // 合并options/ 初始化操作
  Vue.prototype._init = function (options?: Object) {
   
    const vm: Component = this // vue实例
    // a uid
    vm._uid = uid++  // 定义一个唯一标识

    let startTag, endTag
    // 开发环境的性能检测
    /* istanbul ignore if */
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && config.performance && mark) {
   
      startTag = `vue-perf-start:${
     vm._uid}`
      endTag = `vue-perf-end:${
     vm._uid}`
      mark(startTag)
    }
    // 如果是 Vue 实例不需要 observe
    // a flag to avoid this being observed
    vm._isVue = true
    // merge options
    // 合并options
    if (options && options._isComponent) {
   
      // optimize internal component instantiation
      // since dynamic options merging is pretty slow, and none of the
      // internal component options needs special treatment.
      initInternalComponent(vm, options) // 组件执行
    } else {
   
      vm.$options = mergeOptions(
        resolveConstructorOptions(vm.constructor),
        options || {
   },
        vm
      )
    }
    // 渲染时候代理对象
    /* istanbul ignore else */
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
   
      initProxy(vm)
    } else {
   
      vm._renderProxy = vm
    }
    // expose real self
    // vm 的生命周期相关变量初始化 
    // $children/ $parent / $root / $refs
    vm._self = vm
    initLifecycle(vm)
    // vm 的事件监听初始化，父组件绑定在当前组件上的事件
    initEvents(vm)
    // vm 的编译render初始化 
    // $slots /$scopedSlots / _c / $createElement / $attrs / $listeners
    initRender(vm)
    // beforeCreate 生命钩子的回调
    callHook(vm, 'beforeCreate')
    // 把inject 的成员注入到 vm 上
    initInjections(vm) // resolve injections before data/props
    // 初始化 vm 的 _props /methods/_data/computed/watch
    initState(vm)
    // 初始化 provide
    initProvide(vm) // resolve provide after data/props
    // created 生命钩子的回调
    callHook(vm, 'created')

    /* istanbul ignore if */
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && config.performance && mark) {
   
      vm._name = formatComponentName(vm, false)
      mark(endTag)
      measure(`vue ${
     vm._name} init`, startTag, endTag)
    }

    if (vm.$options.el) {
   
      vm.$mount(vm.$options.el)
    }
  }
}

export function initInternalComponent (vm: Component, options: InternalComponentOptions) {
   
  const opts = vm.$options = Object.create(vm.constructor.options)
  // doing this because it's faster than dynamic enumeration.
  const parentVnode = options._parentVnode
  opts.parent = options.parent
  opts._parentVnode = parentVnode

  const vnodeComponentOptions = parentVnode.componentOptions
  opts.propsData = vnodeComponentOptions.propsData
  opts._parentListeners = vnodeComponentOptions.listeners
  opts._renderChildren = vnodeComponentOptions.children
  opts._componentTag = vnodeComponentOptions.tag

  if (options.render) {
   
    opts.render = options.render
    opts.staticRenderFns = options.staticRenderFns
  }
}

export function resolveConstructorOptions (Ctor: Class<Component>) {
   
  let options = Ctor.options
  if (Ctor.super) {
   
    const superOptions = resolveConstructorOptions(Ctor.super)
    const cachedSuperOptions = Ctor.superOptions
    if (superOptions !== cachedSuperOptions) {
   
      // super option changed,
      // need to resolve new options.
      Ctor.superOptions = superOptions
      // check if there are any late-modified/attached options (#4976)
      const modifiedOptions = resolveModifiedOptions(Ctor)
      // update base extend options
      if (modifiedOptions) {
   
        extend(Ctor.extendOptions, modifiedOptions)
      }
      options = Ctor.options = mergeOptions(superOptions, Ctor.extendOptions)
      if (options.name) {
   
        options.components[options.name] = Ctor
      }
    }
  }
  return options
}

function resolveModifiedOptions (Ctor: Class<Component>): ?Object {
   
  let modified
  const latest = Ctor.options
  const sealed = Ctor.sealedOptions
  for (const key in latest) {
   
    if (latest[key] !== sealed[key]) {
   
      if (!modified) modified = {
   }
      modified[key] = latest