springboot统计当前在线人数，springboot使用HttpSessionListener 监听器统计当前在线人数，拿来即用，不忽悠

原理就是很简单，就是利用HttpSessionListener 监听session的创建和销毁，然后定义个静态变量存储在线人数的变化。

说两种方式，第一种是使用配置类，第二种是使用@WebListener注解，都差不多

方式一：使用配置类

1.创建session监听器

package com.sdsft.pcweb.common.listener;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionEvent;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionListener;

public class MyHttpSessionListener implements HttpSessionListener {

    public static int online = 0;
    @Override
    public void sessionCreated(HttpSessionEvent se) {
        System.out.println("创建session");
        online ++;
    }

    @Override
    public void sessionDestroyed(HttpSessionEvent se) {
        System.out.println("销毁session");
        online --;
    }

}

2.配置类

package com.sdsft.pcweb.common.config;

import com.sdsft.pcweb.common.listener.MyHttpSessionListener;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletListenerRegistrationBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;

@Configuration
public class MywebConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
    @Bean
    public ServletListenerRegistrationBean listenerRegist() {
        ServletListenerRegistrationBean srb = new ServletListenerRegistrationBean();
        srb.setListener(new MyHttpSessionListener());
        System.out.println("listener");
        return srb;
    }
}

3.控制器

package com.sdsft.pcweb.controller;

import com.sdsft.pcweb.common.entity.CommonResult;
import com.sdsft.pcweb.common.enums.ResultEnum;
import com.sdsft.pcweb.common.listener.MyHttpSessionListener;
import com.sdsft.pcweb.service.LoginService;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

/**
 * LoginController class
 * @author zcz
 * @date 2018/09/20
 */
@RequestMapping("/userInfo")
@RestController
public class LoginController {
    private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(LoginController.class);

    /**
     * 登录
     */
    @PostMapping("/Login")
    public void getUserByUserNameAndPassword(String username, String password, HttpSession  session) {
        logger.info("用户【"+username+"】登陆开始！");
        if("admin".equals(username) && "123456".equals(password)){
            session.setAttribute("loginName",username);
            logger.info("用户【"+username+"】登陆成功！");
        }else{
            logger.info("用户【"+username+"】登录失败！");
        }
    }
    /**
     *查询在线人数
     */
    @RequestMapping("/online")
    public Object online() {
        return  "当前在线人数：" + MyHttpSessionListener.online + "人";
    }
    /**
     * 退出登录
     */
    @RequestMapping("/Logout")
    public CommonResult Logout( HttpServletRequest request) {
        logger.info("用户退出登录开始！");
        HttpSession session = request.getSession(false);//防止创建Session
        if(session != null){
            session.removeAttribute("loginName");
            session.invalidate();
        }
        logger.info("用户退出登录结束！");
        return new CommonResult(ResultEnum.SUCCESS.getCode(), "退出成功！");
    }

    
    /**
     * 判断session是否有效
     * @param httpServletRequest
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping("/getSession")
    public String getSession(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest) {
        HttpSession session = httpServletRequest.getSession();
        String loginName = (String) session.getAttribute("loginName");
        if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(loginName)) {
            return "200";
        }
        return "";
    }

}

测试一下吧

方式二：使用@WebListener注解

1.创建监听器，加注解@WebListener

package com.sdsft.pcweb.common.listener;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionEvent;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionListener;
@WebListener
public class MyHttpSessionListener implements HttpSessionListener {

    public static int online = 0;
    @Override
    public void sessionCreated(HttpSessionEvent se) {
        System.out.println("创建session");
        online ++;
    }

    @Override
    public void sessionDestroyed(HttpSessionEvent se) {
        System.out.println("销毁session");
        online --;
    }

}

2.控制器

package com.sdsft.pcweb.controller;

import com.sdsft.pcweb.common.entity.CommonResult;
import com.sdsft.pcweb.common.enums.ResultEnum;
import com.sdsft.pcweb.common.listener.MyHttpSessionListener;
import com.sdsft.pcweb.service.LoginService;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

/**
 * LoginController class
 * @author zcz
 * @date 2018/09/20
 */
@RequestMapping("/userInfo")
@RestController
public class LoginController {
    private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(LoginController.class);

    /**
     * 登录
     */
    @PostMapping("/Login")
    public void getUserByUserNameAndPassword(String username, String password, HttpSession  session) {
        logger.info("用户【"+username+"】登陆开始！");
        if("admin".equals(username) && "123456".equals(password)){
            session.setAttribute("loginName",username);
            logger.info("用户【"+username+"】登陆成功！");
        }else{
            logger.info("用户【"+username+"】登录失败！");
        }
    }
    /**
     *查询在线人数
     */
    @RequestMapping("/online")
    public Object online() {
        return  "当前在线人数：" + MyHttpSessionListener.online + "人";
    }
    /**
     * 退出登录
     */
    @RequestMapping("/Logout")
    public CommonResult Logout( HttpServletRequest request) {
        logger.info("用户退出登录开始！");
        HttpSession session = request.getSession(false);//防止创建Session
        if(session != null){
            session.removeAttribute("loginName");
            session.invalidate();
        }
        logger.info("用户退出登录结束！");
        return new CommonResult(ResultEnum.SUCCESS.getCode(), "退出成功！");
    }

    
    /**
     * 判断session是否有效
     * @param httpServletRequest
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping("/getSession")
    public String getSession(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest) {
        HttpSession session = httpServletRequest.getSession();
        String loginName = (String) session.getAttribute("loginName");
        if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(loginName)) {
            return "200";
        }
        return "";
    }

}

3.启动类加@ServletComponentScan注解，这样才能在程序启动时将对应的bean加载进来

package com.sdsft.pcweb;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletComponentScan;

@SpringBootApplication
@ServletComponentScan
public class PcwebApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(PcwebApplication.class, args);
    }
}

开始测试吧