centos7 在线安装及离线安装ftp文件服务器及浏览器通过ip+port+路径访问上传图片及文件

一、安装前准备

1、关闭默认firewall

systemctl stop firewalld.service #停止firewall
systemctl disable firewalld.service #禁止firewall开机启动
firewall-cmd --state #查看默认防火墙状态（关闭后显示notrunning，开启后显示running）

2、开启iptables

yum -y install iptables-services #安装

iptables systemctl enable iptables #设置开机自启

systemctl enable iptables.service #两个都执行

二、安装vsftpd

1、安装vsftpd并设置开机自启

在线安装

yum -y install vsftpd #安装

离线安装

1）安装包下载 ftp百度网盘下载

2）如果网盘失效可以找一台有网络的linux服务器

#下载vsftpd的rpm包，/home/mjb/soft/vsftpd是rpm下载路径

sudo yum install --downloadonly --downloaddir=/home/mjb/soft/vsftpd vsftpd

3）安装vsftpd的rpm包

#通过sftp工具下载并上传至离线服务器，使用下部命令安装vsftp
#其中i表示安装，v表示显示安装过程，h表示显示进度

rpm -ivh ***.rpm

启动

vsftpd systemctl start vsftpd.service #启动

设置vsftpd开机自启动

vsftpd systemctl enable vsftpd.service #设置vsftpd开机自启动

2、编辑/etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf文件（可直接替换）

# Example config file /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
#
# The default compiled in settings are fairly paranoid. This sample file
# loosens things up a bit, to make the ftp daemon more usable.
# Please see vsftpd.conf.5 for all compiled in defaults.
#
# READ THIS: This example file is NOT an exhaustive list of vsftpd options.
# Please read the vsftpd.conf.5 manual page to get a full idea of vsftpd's
# capabilities.
#
# Allow anonymous FTP? (Beware - allowed by default if you comment this out).
anonymous_enable=YES
#
# Uncomment this to allow local users to log in.
# When SELinux is enforcing check for SE bool ftp_home_dir
local_enable=YES
#
userlist_deny=NO
# Uncomment this to enable any form of FTP write command.
write_enable=YES
#
# Default umask for local users is 077. You may wish to change this to 022,
# if your users expect that (022 is used by most other ftpd's)
local_umask=077
#
# Uncomment this to allow the anonymous FTP user to upload files. This