JAVA调用webservice服务的两种方法

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-09 20:05:23 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38188359/article/details/80521514

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一、直接AXIS调用远程的web service

import java.util.LinkedList;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Map;

import java.util.Vector;

import javax.xml.namespace.QName;

import org.apache.axis.client.Call;

import org.apache.axis.client.Service;

//private String url="http://www.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/WeatherWebService.asmx";//提供接口的地址

//private String soapaction="http://WebXml.com.cn/"; //域名，这是在server定义的

public static String getResult(String methodName,Map<String,Object> map){
         Service service=new Service();
         String url = Constants.serveUrl;//提供接口的地址
         String soapaction = Constants.soapaction;//域名，这是在server定义的（具体见提供的asmx）
         String v= "";
         try{
             Call call=(Call)service.createCall();
             call.setTargetEndpointAddress(url);
             call.setOperationName(new QName(soapaction,methodName)); //设置要调用哪个方法
             Set set = map.entrySet();
             List<Object> list = new ArrayList<Object>();
             for(Iterator iter = set.iterator(); iter.hasNext();){
                  Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry)iter.next();
                  String key = (String)entry.getKey();
                  String value = (String)entry.getValue();
                  if(key.equals("userId") || key.equals("genSetId")){//判断参数，设置参数类型
                      call.addParameter(new QName(soapaction,key), //设置要传递的参数
                              org.apache.axis.encoding.XMLType.XSD_INT,javax.xml.rpc.ParameterMode.IN);
                  }else{
                      call.addParameter(new QName(soapaction,key), //设置要传递的参数
                              org.apache.axis.encoding.XMLType.XSD_STRING,javax.xml.rpc.ParameterMode.IN);
                  }
                  list.add(value);
             }
             call.setReturnType(org.apache.axis.encoding.XMLType.XSD_STRING);//（标准的类型）
             call.setUseSOAPAction(true);
             call.setSOAPActionURI(soapaction+methodName);
             v=(String)call.invoke(list.toArray());//调用方法并传递参数
             System.out.println("result is "+v);
         }catch(Exception ex){
           ex.printStackTrace();
           v = "fail";
         }
       return v;

}

2、 HTTP POST 请求

public static String getWebSerResult(String methodname,Map<String,Object> map){
String result = "";
try {

String urlStr = Constants.serveUrl;//提供接口的地址

String soapaction = Constants.soapaction;//域名

            URL url = new URL(urlStr);
            HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            con.setDoInput(true);
            con.setDoOutput(true);
            con.setRequestMethod("POST");
            con.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "text/xml;charset=UTF-8");
            con.setConnectTimeout(30000);
            con.setReadTimeout(30000);
            con.connect();
            OutputStream oStream = con.getOutputStream();
            //下面这行代码是用字符串拼出要发送的xml，xml的内容是从测试软件里拷贝出来的
            //需要注意的是，有些空格不要弄丢哦，要不然会报500错误的。
            //参数什么的，你可以封装一下方法，自动生成对应的xml脚本
            String soap = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>"+
            "<soap:Envelope "+
            "xmlns:soap=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\" "+ "xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" "+ "xmlns:xsd=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema\">"+
              "<soap:Body>"+
                "<SaveSetDateTimeCmd xmlns=\""+soapaction+"\">"+
                  "<userId>1</userId>"+
                  "<ipAddress>170.0.0.1</ipAddress>"+
                  "<genSetId>1</genSetId>"+
                  "<cmdCode>11</cmdCode>"+
                  "<newDateTime>2018-05-28 10:54:00</newDateTime>"+
                "</SaveSetDateTimeCmd > "+
              "</soap:Body>"+
            "</soap:Envelope>";
            oStream.write(soap.getBytes());
        oStream.flush();

oStream.close();

            InputStream iStream = con.getInputStream();
            Reader reader = new InputStreamReader(iStream);
            int tempChar;
            String str = new String();
            while((tempChar = reader.read()) != -1){
                str += (char) tempChar;
            }
            iStream.close();
            oStream.close();
            con.disconnect();
            System.out.println(">>>>>>returnedxmlstr:"+str);
            Map<String,Object> remap = parseXmlToList(str);
            System.out.println("**********remap**********:"+remap);
            result = (String) remap.get("Body");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
            result = "fail";
        }
       return result;
   }