小程序微信支付功能开发

关于小程序内唤起微信支付功能，不同人有不同的思路，有嵌套H5页面的，也有跳转第三方链接网站的，也有放收钱码等图片的。
今天讲一下微信原生的微信支付功能基础版块，支付页面和支付逻辑。
先上个效果图：


页面展示上提供了，商品名称，支付方式，用户信息，支付金额。更详细的可以包含手机号，订单号等信息。而在微信支付文档中所必须提供的内容就是商品价格{{total_fee}}，还有商品描述{{body}}，以及我们要录入的用户信息{{unioid}}或者{{openid}}。如何获取openid和unioid我会在另一篇中讲到。
这是前端提供给后端的数据，那么后端需要布置什么内容呢？
就是基础项：

$appid='wx1234567890';
$openid= $_GET['openid'];
$mch_id='150xxxxxxxxxx';
$key='DLMYXYdlmyxyxxxxxxxxxxxxXY18';
$out_trade_no = $mch_id. time();
$total_fee = $_GET['fee'];

这些基础内容除了openid和total_fee是获取前端，其他的信息就是小程序账号的设置信息，以及微信开放平台的商户信息。商户信息需要始终正确。
有了这些信息，我们可以通过前端JS来执行接口调试。

//微信支付
  wxPay: function (e) {
    var code = wx.getStorageSync("code");//获取app的code
    var openid = wx.getStorageSync("openid");
    var a = e.detail.value; //由支付页面带来的信息
    var time = util.toMd5(new Date());
    var userNid = wx.getStorageSync("unionid");
    var Md5Time = md5.hexMD5(time + userNid);
    wx.request({
      url: app.globalData.Url + '/pay/prepay',
      data: { //传递openid and total_fee
        openid: openid,
        unioid: userNid,
        total_fee: a.price,
        name: a.nickName,
        gtag: "VIP_1",
        buy_num: 1,
        body: 'VIP充值购买',
        body_des: "0003" + Md5Time,
      },
      method: "POST",
      header: {
        'content-type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' // 默认值
      },
      success: function (res) {
        console.log(res);
        var data = res.data.data;
        wx.requestPayment({
          'timeStamp': data.timeStamp + '',
          'nonceStr': data.nonceStr,
          'package': data.package,
          'signType': 'MD5',
          'paySign': data.paySign,
          'success': function (res) {
            console.log("支付成功！")
          },
          'fail': function (res) {
          }
        })
      },
      fail: function (res) {
        console.log(res)
      }
    })
  },
  //取消支付
  channelSelect: function () {
    wx.showToast({
      title: "你取消了订单"
    })
    this.hidePay();
  },

在执行过程中唤起支付弹窗，调试接口信息是否有错误；下面是提交的信息，

下面是返回的信息：

至此完整的原生支付功能就实现了。
支付接口信息有微信官方提供的支付文档下载包，我用的是php版本的。
附上支付页面的代码和样式代码：

<view class="payWay-container">
  <view class="pay-container">
    <form bindsubmit="moneySubmit">
      <view class="pay-title">支付</view>
      <view>
        <view class="pay-content">
          <text style="width: 30%">商品名称</text>
          <input class="pay-content-right detail" name="des" disabled='true' value="{{des}}"></input>
        </view>
        <view class="pay-content">
          <text>微信用户</text>
          <input class="pay-content-right name" name="nickName" disabled='true' value='{{nickName}}'></input>
        </view>
        <view class="pay-content">
          <text>支付方式</text>
          <input class="pay-content-right name" name="nickName" disabled='true' value='{{payType}}'></input>
        </view>
        <view class="pay-content">
          <text>支付金额</text>
          <input class="pay-content-right price" placeholder='请输入金额/元' name="price" value='{{price}}'></input>
        </view>
      </view>
      <view class="pay-btn">
        <view catchtap="channelSelect" class="btns">取消</view>
        <button formType="submit" class="btns submit" data-submit="true">立即支付</button>
      </view>
    </form>
  </view>
  <couponComponent bind:selectChange="selectChange" bindcouponInfo="couponInfo" bindhideUserCouponList="hideUserCouponList" bindtoggleModule="toggleCouponModule" productInfo="{{productInfo}}" selectIdx="{{selectIdx}}" showUserCoupons="{{hideListShowCode}}"
    userCoupons="{{userCoupons}}" wx:if="{{showCouponModule&&!error}}"></couponComponent>
  <view class="pay-container order-fail" wx:if="{{error}}">
    <view wx:if="{{!errMsg}}"> 订单提交失败，请稍后重试！</view>
    <view wx:if="{{errMsg}}"> {{errMsg}}</view>
    <view bindtap="channelSelect" class="coupon-submit">确定</view>
  </view>
  <loading loading="{{loading}}" wx:if="{{loading.state}}"></loading>
</view>

WXSS代码；

.payWay-container {
  position: fixed;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  z-index: 99999;
  background-color: rgba(22, 23, 24, 0.5);
}

.prompt {
  position: fixed;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  background-color: rgba(22, 23, 24, 0.5);
  z-index: 102;
}

.pay-container {
  position: absolute;
  width: 100%;
  left: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  background: #fff;
  z-index: 9999;
}

.error {
  position: absolute;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
  background: #fff;
  z-index: 999;
}

.pay-title {
  position: relative;
  height: 83.3333rpx;
  border-bottom: 1rpx solid #ddd;
  color: #222;
  font-size: 37.5rpx;
  line-height: 83.3333rpx;
  text-align: center;
}

.pay-img image {
  width: 240rpx;
  height: 240rpx;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.pay-content {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  margin: 0 auto;
  width: 90%;
  min-height: 68rpx;
  color: #666;
  font-size: 30rpx;
}

.getphone {
  border-radius: 80rpx;
  margin: 70rpx 50rpx;
  font-size: 30rpx;
  width: 100%;
}

.pay-content.honey-content {
  border-bottom: 1rpx solid #ddd;
}

.pay-content.honey-content .pay-content-right {
  color: #999;
}

.pay-content.honey-content .pay-content-right {
  color: #f80;
}

.pay-content-left {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
}

.honey-logo {
  width: 43rpx;
  height: 43rpx;
  margin-right: 16rpx;
}

.pay-content:last-child {
  border-bottom: 1rpx solid #ddd;
}

.pay-content .pay-content-right {
  color: #222;
  font-size: 29.167rpx;
}

.pay-content .pay-content-right.price {
  color: #f80;
}

.pay-content .detail {
  color: #00b93b;
}

.pay-content .name {
  color: #d16c29;
}

.pay-content .phone {
  color: #2694dd;
}

.pay-content .coupon-detail {
  color: #999;
}

.pay-content .coupon-detail.detail {
  color: #00b93b;
}

.pay-content .explain-left {
  width: 20%;
}

.pay-content .explain {
  color: #f80;
  font-size: 20rpx;
}

.pay-content .pay-image {
  margin-left: 5.556rpx;
  width: 11.1111rpx;
  height: 21.52778rpx;
}

.pay-content .coupon-left {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
}

.pay-content .coupon-left .use-len {
  margin-left: 10rpx;
  padding: 6rpx 8rpx;
  border: 1rpx solid #fd3735;
  color: #f74d62;
  font-size: 16rpx;
}

.pay-content .coupon-left .use-len.match-best {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #fd3735;
}

.pay-list {
  margin: 0 auto;
  width: 90%;
  border-top: 1rpx solid #c2c2c2;
}

.pay-list-li, .pay-list-text {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
}

.pay-list-li {
  height: 108.33rpx;
  border-bottom: 1rpx solid #c2c2c2;
  color: #333;
  font-size: 31.25rpx;
}

.pay-list .pay-list-img {
  margin-right: 20.833rpx;
  width: 66.6667rpx;
  height: 66.6667rpx;
}

.pay-list .pay-list-detail {
  margin-left: 20.833rpx;
  color: #999;
  font-size: 25rpx;
}

.select-pay {
  position: relative;
  width: 41.667rpx;
  height: 41.667rpx;
  border: 1rpx solid #d8d8d8;
  border-radius: 50%;
}

.select-pay.active {
  background: #00b93b;
}

.select-pay .select-check {
  position: absolute;
  width: 26.38889rpx;
  height: 17.361rpx;
  top: 14.111rpx;
  left: 7.3rpx;
}

.pay-btn {
  display: flex;
  margin: 50rpx auto 70rpx;
  flex-direction: row;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 480rpx;
  height: 75rpx;
}

.pay-btn .btns {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  width: 240rpx;
  height: 75rpx;
  background: #fff;
  border: 1rpx solid #00b93b;
  border-radius: 0;
  border-top-left-radius: 42rpx;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 42rpx;
  color: #00b93b;
  font-size: 29.166rpx;
}

.pay-btn .submit {
  background: #00b93b;
  box-sizing: content-box;
  border-radius: 0;
  border-top-right-radius: 42rpx;
  border-bottom-right-radius: 42rpx;
  color: #fff;
}

.order-fail {
  padding-top: 60rpx;
  color: #222;
  font-size: 37.5rpx;
  text-align: center;
}

.order-fail .coupon-submit {
  border-color: #00b93b;
  color: #00b93b;
}

button::after {
  border: none;
}

.coupon-submit {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  margin: 50rpx auto;
  width: 416.667rpx;
  height: 75rpx;
  border: 1rpx solid #d8d8d8;
  border-radius: 45rpx;
  color: #c2c2c2;
  font-size: 31.25rpx;
}
.isPayShow {
  display: block;
}

.isPayHide {
  display: none;
}

以上这个属于template模板，供其页面来动态调用的；

<view class="shadow-box {{isPayTrue?'isPayShow':'isPayHide'}}">
  <include src="../../template/helppay/helppay"></include>
</view>

后续会继续补充小程序支付功能的开发。