springboot增加接口级别单元测试

springboot增加接口及单元测试

增加基类接口

SpringBootUnitTest

@SpringBootTest
@Transactional
@Rollback
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
public class BaseUnitTest {

  @Autowired private WebApplicationContext wac;

  public MockMvc mvc;

  @Before
  public void setupMockMvc() {
    // 初始化MockMvc对象
    mvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(wac).build();
  }
}

2，建立Controller层单元测试

@Slf4j
public class CrowdController extends BaseUnitTest {

  @Test
  public void testInsertCrowd() {
    try {
      mvc.perform(
              MockMvcRequestBuilders.post("/crowd/add")
                  .content(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE)
                  .accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON))
          .andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.status().isOk())
          .andDo(MockMvcResultHandlers.print());
    } catch (Exception e) {
      log.info("testInsertCrowd: {}", e.getMessage(), e);
    }
  }

  @Test
  public void testCrowd() {
    try {
      mvc.perform(
              MockMvcRequestBuilders.get("/crowd_list")
                  .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE)
                  .accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE))
          .andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.status().isOk())
          .andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.jsonPath("$.code").value("200"))
          .andDo(MockMvcResultHandlers.print());
    } catch (Exception e) {
      log.info("testCrowd: {}", e.getMessage(), e);
    }
  }
}

.andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.jsonPath("$.code").value("200"))

此处断言表示当code为200时才算成功，其他都抛出异常