十.获取AD域用户属性

查询Ad域用户属性

#region 查询用户属性
        /// <summary>
        /// 查询用户属性
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="UserName">用户名</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<JsonView> QueryUserAttribute(string UserName)
        {
            var result = new JsonView();
            UserAttributeView userAttributeView = new UserAttributeView();
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(UserName))
            {
                result.Code = 1;
                result.Msg = "用户名称不可为空";
                return result;
            }
            try
            {
                using (DirectoryEntry entry = operateADHelper.IsConnected())
                {
                    var UserPath = GetEntryPath(UserName, "user");//获取路径
                    DirectoryEntry UserDE = entry.Children.Find(UserPath, "user");//按路径查找用户对象
                    userAttributeView = GetUserAttribute(UserDE);//获取用户属性
                }
                result.Code = 0;
                result.Msg = "查询成功";
                result.Data = userAttributeView;
                return result;
            }
            catch (DirectoryServicesCOMException ex)
            {
                result.Code = 1;
                result.Msg = "查询失败，" + ex.Message.ToString();
                return result;
            }
        }
        #endregion

定义GetUserAttribute方法

#region 获取用户属性
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取用户属性
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="de">DirectoryEntry</param>
        public UserAttributeView GetUserAttribute(DirectoryEntry de)
        {
            UserAttributeView userAttributeView = new UserAttributeView();
            AttributeRoutines attributeRoutines = new AttributeRoutines();
            if (de.Properties.Contains("sn"))//该属性存在
            {
                attributeRoutines.FirstName = de.Properties["sn"].Value.ToString();//姓
            }
            if (de.Properties.Contains("givenName"))
            {
                attributeRoutines.LastName = de.Properties["givenName"].Value.ToString();//名
            }
            if (de.Properties.Contains("initials"))
            {
                attributeRoutines.Initials = de.Properties["initials"].Value.ToString();//英文缩写
            }
            if (de.Properties.Contains("displayName"))
            {
                attributeRoutines.DisplayName = de.Properties["displayName"].Value.ToString();//显示名称
            }
            if (de.Properties.Contains("description"))
            {
                attributeRoutines.Description = de.Properties["description"].Value.ToString();//描述
            }
            userAttributeView.Routines = attributeRoutines;//属性常规
            AttributeAccount attributeAccount = new AttributeAccount();
            string Name = de.Properties["userPrincipalName"].Value.ToString();//登录名 必然不为空
            if (Name.Contains("@"))//如果登录名中包含域名就拆分登录名和域名
            {
                attributeAccount.UserName = Name.Substring(0, Name.LastIndexOf("@")); ;
                attributeAccount.ADName = Name.Substring(Name.IndexOf('@'));
                attributeAccount.UserName2000 = attributeAccount.UserName;
            }
            else
            {
                attributeAccount.UserName = Name;
                attributeAccount.UserName2000 = Name;
            }
            attributeAccount.ADName2000 = SubDomainName(de.Path).ToUpper() + @"\";
            if (de.Properties.Contains("pwdLastSet"))
            {
                if (de.Properties["pwdLastSet"].Value.ToString() == "0")
                {
                    attributeAccount.NextLogonChangePsw = true;//用户下次登录需修改密码
                }
                else
                {
                    attributeAccount.NextLogonChangePsw = false;
                }
            }
            if (de.Properties.Contains("userAccountControl"))
            {
                var Len = de.Properties["userAccountControl"].Value;
                if ((int)Len > (int)ADUserEnum.ADS_UF_DONT_EXPIRE_PASSWD)//值比65536大说明勾选了密码永不过期
                {
                    attributeAccount.NeverExpires = true;//密码永不过期
                }
                else
                {
                    attributeAccount.NeverExpires = false;
                }
            }
            userAttributeView.Account = attributeAccount;//属性账户

            userAttributeView.Subordinate = GetSubordinateList(de);//获取用户隶属于

            return userAttributeView;

        }
        #endregion

定义返回实体类

/// <summary>
    /// 用户属性返回实体
    /// </summary>
    public class UserAttributeView
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 属性-常规
        /// </summary>
        public AttributeRoutines Routines { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 属性-账户
        /// </summary>
        public AttributeAccount Account { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 属性-隶属于
        /// </summary>
        public AttributeSubordinate Subordinate { get; set; }
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 属性-常规
    /// </summary>
    public class AttributeRoutines
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 姓
        /// </summary>
        public string FirstName { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 名
        /// </summary>
        public string LastName { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 英文缩写
        /// </summary>
        public string Initials { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 显示名称
        /// </summary>
        public string DisplayName { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 描述
        /// </summary>
        public string Description { get; set; }
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 属性-账户
    /// </summary>
    public class AttributeAccount
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 登录名
        /// </summary>
        public string UserName { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 域名
        /// </summary>
        public string ADName { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 登录名（windows2000以前版本）
        /// </summary>
        public string UserName2000 { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 域名（windows2000以前版本）
        /// </summary>
        public string ADName2000 { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 密码永不过期
        /// </summary>
        public bool NeverExpires { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 下次登录须修改密码
        /// </summary>
        public bool NextLogonChangePsw { get; set; }
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 属性-隶属于
    /// </summary>
    public class AttributeSubordinate
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 隶属于组的名称
        /// </summary>
        public List<SubordinateGroup> Subordinate { get; set; }
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 隶属于
    /// </summary>
    public class SubordinateGroup
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 隶属于组的名称
        /// </summary>
        public string Name { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 隶属于组的路径
        /// </summary>
        public string Path { get; set; }
    }