redis使用及Spring Session+Redis实现Session共享

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-07 11:02:37 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-12-07 11:02:37 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38240021/article/details/80319045

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1.redis的使用

首先引入依赖

IDEA可以直接创建项目前搜redis直接导入

<dependency>
   <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
   <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>

配置文件

application.properties:

spring.cache.type=redis
spring.redis.host=127.0.0.1
spring.redis.port=6379

使用注解

@CacheConfig:声明缓存名称例如：

@CacheConfig(cacheNames = "nil")

@Cacheable：取缓存如

@Cacheable(key = "#name")
public String getSession(HttpSession session, HttpServletRequest req) {
    return session.getAttribute("name").toString()+"-----"+req.getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
}

@CachePut：修改缓存

@CachePut(key = "#name")
public void setSession(HttpSession session, String name) {
    session.setAttribute("name", name);
}

@CacheEvict：删除缓存，allEntries：true表示清除value中的全部缓存，默认为false。

@CacheEvict(cacheNames="books", allEntries=true)
public void loadBooks(InputStream batch)

关于实现session共享

pom.xml如下

<dependencies>
       <dependency>
           <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
           <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
       </dependency>
   <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
   </dependency>
   <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
   </dependency>
   <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.session</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-session-data-redis</artifactId>
   </dependency>
   <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId>
      <version>2.4.2</version>
   </dependency>
   <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
      <scope>test</scope>
   </dependency>
   <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>5.0.4.RELEASE</version>
   </dependency>
</dependencies>

写了一个简单的页面 index.html

<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="/setsession">
    <input type="text" name="name"><input type="submit" value="提交">
</form>
<form action="/getsession">
    <input type="submit" value="获取">
</form>
</body>
</html>

Controller如下

@CacheConfig(cacheNames = "nil")
@Controller
class HelloController {

    @RequestMapping("/index.action")
    public String toyc() {
        return "index";
    }

    @RequestMapping("/setsession")
    @ResponseBody
    @CachePut(key = "#name")
    public void setSession(HttpSession session, String name) {
        session.setAttribute("name", name);
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/getsession",produces = "text/html;charset=utf-8")
    @ResponseBody
    @Cacheable(key = "#name")
    public String getSession(HttpSession session, HttpServletRequest req) {
        return session.getAttribute("name").toString()+"-----"+req.getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
    }
}