src结构
Student
package com.yiki.dbutil;
public class Student {
int id;
String name;
int age;
public static final int PAGE_SIZE=2;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Student [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", age=" + age + "]";
}
}
DButil打开数据库和关闭数据库
package com.yiki.dbutil;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;
public class DButil {
private static String driver;
private static String url;
private static String username;
private static String password;
static {
driver = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/yiki?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=gb2312";
username = "root";
password = "*******";
}
public static Connection open() {
try {
Class.forName(driver);
return DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("连接错误");
}
return null;
}
public static void close(Connection con) {
if (con != null) {
try {
con.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
DAO接口
package com.yiki.dbutil;
import java.util.List;
public interface StudentDAO {
public void add(Student s);
public void delete(int id);
public Student getSbyID(int id);
public List<Student> query();
public void Update(Student s);
public int findCount();
public List<Student> find(int page);
}
实现接口的类
package com.yiki.dbutil;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class StudentImpl implements StudentDAO {
@Override
public void add(Student s) {
String sql = "insert into student(name,age)value(?,?)";
Connection con = DButil.open();
try {
PreparedStatement pstm = con.prepareStatement(sql);
pstm.setString(1, s.getName());
pstm.setInt(2, s.getAge());
pstm.executeUpdate();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
DButil.close(con);
}
}
@Override
public void delete(int id) {
String sql = "delete from student where id = ?";
Connection con = DButil.open();
try {
PreparedStatement pstm = con.prepareStatement(sql);
pstm.setInt(1, id);
pstm.executeUpdate();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
DButil.close(con);
}
}
@Override
public Student getSbyID(int id) {
String sql = "select * from student where id=?";
Connection con = DButil.open();
Student s = new Student();
try {
PreparedStatement pstm = con.prepareStatement(sql);
pstm.setInt(1, id);
ResultSet rs = pstm.executeQuery();
if (rs.next()) {
String name = rs.getString(2);
int age = rs.getInt(3);
s.setId(id);
s.setName(name);
s.setAge(age);
}
return s;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
DButil.close(con);
}
return null;
}
@Override
public List<Student> query() {
String sql = "select * from student";
Connection con = DButil.open();
try {
Statement stm = con.createStatement();
ResultSet rs = stm.executeQuery(sql);
List<Student> list = new ArrayList<Student>();
while (rs.next()) {
int id = rs.getInt(1);
String name = rs.getString(2);
int age = rs.getInt(3);
Student s = new Student();
s.setId(id);
s.setName(name);
s.setAge(age);
list.add(s);
}
return list;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
DButil.close(con);
}
return null;
}
@Override
public void Update(Student s) {
String sql = "Update student set name=?,age=? where id=?";
Connection con = DButil.open();
try {
PreparedStatement pstm = con.prepareStatement(sql);
pstm.setString(1, s.getName());
pstm.setInt(2, s.getAge());
pstm.setInt(3, s.getId());
pstm.executeUpdate();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
DButil.close(con);
}
}
public int findCount() {
int count = 0;
Connection conn = DButil.open();
String sql = "select count(*) from student";
try {
Statement stmt = conn.createStatement();
ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
if (rs.next()) {
count = rs.getInt(1);
}
rs.close();
conn.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return count; // 返回总记录数
}
public List<Student> find(int page) {//分页
List<Student> list = new ArrayList<Student>();
Connection con = DButil.open();
String sql = "select* from student order by id desc limit ?,?";
try {
PreparedStatement ps = con.prepareStatement(sql);
ps.setInt(1, (page - 1) * Student.PAGE_SIZE);
ps.setInt(2, Student.PAGE_SIZE);
ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery();
while (rs.next()) {
Student p = new Student();
p.setId(rs.getInt("id"));
p.setName(rs.getString("name"));
p.setAge(rs.getInt("age"));
list.add(p);
}
ps.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
DButil.close(con);
}
return list;
}
}
分页的Servlet
package com.yiki.servlet;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import com.yiki.dbutil.Student;
import com.yiki.dbutil.StudentDAO;
import com.yiki.dbutil.StudentImpl;
public class Find extends HttpServlet {
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
int currPage=1;
if(request.getParameter("page")!=null){
currPage=Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("page"));
}
StudentDAO dao = new StudentImpl();
List<Student> list = dao.find(currPage);
request.setAttribute("list", list);
int pages; //总页数
int count=dao.findCount(); //查询总记录数
if(count%Student.PAGE_SIZE==0){
pages=count/Student.PAGE_SIZE;
}else{
pages=count/Student.PAGE_SIZE+1;
}
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
//通过循环构建分页条
for(int i=1;i<=pages;i++){
if(i==currPage){ //判断是否为当前页
sb.append("『"+i+"』"); //构建分页条
}else{
sb.append("<a href='Find?page="+i+"'>"+i+"</a>"); //构建分页条 !!!!注意路径!
}
sb.append(" ");
}
request.setAttribute("bar", sb.toString());
request.getRequestDispatcher("../product.jsp").forward(request, response);//注意这里的路径!
}
}
web文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
<servlet>
<description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description>
<display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name>
<servlet-name>Find</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.yiki.servlet.Find</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>Find</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/servlet/Find</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
JSP结构
忽略跳转页面,只显示取值
显示全部
<%@page import="com.yiki.dbutil.*"%>
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*,java.sql.*"
pageEncoding="gb2312"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<body>
<table align="center" border="1">
<tr>
<td>id</td>
<td>name</td>
<td>age</td>
</tr>
<%
StudentDAO dao = new StudentImpl();
int count = dao.findCount();
List<Student> list = dao.query();
String name = null;
int id = 0;
int age = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
Student s = (Student) list.get(i);
name = s.getName();
id = s.getId();
age = s.getAge();
%>
<tr>
<td><%=id%></td>
<td><%=name%></td>
<td><%=age%></td>
</tr>
<%
}
%>
</table>
一共<%=count %>条记录
<a href="index.jsp">返回</a>
</body>
</html>
删除
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*,java.sql.*" pageEncoding="gb2312"%>
<%@page import="com.yiki.dbutil.*"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<body>
删除成功 <br>
<a href="look.jsp">查看</a>
<a href="index.jsp">返回</a>
<%
int id = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("ids"));
StudentDAO dao = new StudentImpl();
Student student = new Student();
student.setId(id);
dao.delete(id);
%>
</body>
</html>
插入
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*,java.sql.*"
pageEncoding="gb2312"%>
<%@ page import="com.yiki.dbutil.*"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<body>
插入成功
<a href="look.jsp">查看</a>
<a href="index.jsp">返回</a>
<%
String name = request.getParameter("name");
byte[] n = name.getBytes("ISO-8859-1");
name = new String(n);
StudentDAO dao = new StudentImpl();
int age = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("age"));
Student student = new Student();
student.setName(name);
student.setAge(age);
dao.add(student);
%>
</body>
</html>
根据ID查询
<%@page import="com.yiki.dbutil.*"%>
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*,java.sql.*"
pageEncoding="gb2312"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<body>
<h1>查询成功</h1>
<table align="center" border="1">
<tr>
<td>id</td>
<td>name</td>
<td>age</td>
</tr>
<%
int id = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("ids"));
String name = null;
int ids = 0;
int age = 0;
StudentDAO dao = new StudentImpl();
Student student = new Student();
Student s = dao.getSbyID(id);
name = s.getName();
ids = s.getId();
age = s.getAge();
%>
<tr>
<td><%=ids%></td>
<td><%=name%></td>
<td><%=age%></td>
</tr>
<%
%>
</table>
<a href="index.jsp">返回</a>
</body>
</html>
更新
<%@page import="com.yiki.dbutil.*"%>
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*,java.sql.*"
pageEncoding="gb2312"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<body>
<h1>更新成功</h1>
<a href="look.jsp">查看</a>
<a href="index.jsp">返回</a>
<%
String name = request.getParameter("name");
byte[] n = name.getBytes("ISO-8859-1");
name = new String(n);
int id = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("ids"));
int age = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("age"));
StudentDAO dao = new StudentImpl();
Student student = new Student();
student.setName(name);
student.setAge(age);
student.setId(id);
dao.Update(student);
%>
</body>
</html>
分页显示
<%@page import="com.yiki.dbutil.Student"%>
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="gb2312"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<body>
<table align="center" border="1">
<tr>
<td align="center" colspan="5">
<h2>所有信息</h2>
</td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td><b>ID</b></td>
<td><b>姓名</b></td>
<td><b>年龄</b></td>
</tr>
<%
List<Student> list=(List<Student>)request.getAttribute("list");
for(Student p:list){
%>
<tr align="center">
<td><%=p.getId() %></td>
<td><%=p.getName()%></td>
<td><%=p.getAge()%></td>
</tr>
<%
}
%>
<tr>
<td align="center" colspan="5">
<%=request.getAttribute("bar") %>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<a href="../index.jsp">返回</a>
</body>
</html>