基于AspectJ的AOP开发

https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41359684/article/details/100836059?utm_medium=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-BlogCommendFromMachineLearnPai2-5.channel_param&depth_1-utm_source=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-BlogCommendFromMachineLearnPai2-5.channel_param

Maven中pom.xml的配置：

</dependency>
    <!--引入Spring的基本开发包-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
      <version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
      <version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
      <version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>aopalliance</groupId>
      <artifactId>aopalliance</artifactId>
      <version>1.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
      <version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
      <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
      <version>1.8.9</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
      <version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>jakarta.annotation</groupId>
          <artifactId>jakarta.annotation-api</artifactId>
          <version>1.3.5</version>
      </dependency>
  </dependencies>

所有切面类的方法都是可以有返回值的参数的：
如：

//returning中的值必须和函数的形参一致，代表切点的返回值。
 @AfterReturning(value="myPointcut2()",returning = "result")
    public void afterReturing(Object result){
        System.out.println("后置通知=================="+result);
    }
    //throwing中的值必须和函数的形参一致，代表切点的返回值。
 @AfterThrowing(value="myPointcut4()",throwing = "e")
    public void afterThrowing(Throwable e){
        System.out.println("异常抛出通知=============="+e.getMessage());
    }

JoinPoint

@Before(value="myPointcut1()")
    public void before(JoinPoint joinPoint){
        System.out.println("前置通知=================="+joinPoint);
    }
//结果：前置通知==================execution(void com.imooc.aspectJ.demo1.ProductDao.save())

XML配置AOP

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">

    <!--XML的配置方式完成AOP的开发===============-->
    <!--配置目标类=================-->
    <bean id="customerDao" class="com.imooc.aspectJ.demo2.CustomerDaoImpl"/>

    <!--配置切面类-->
    <bean id="myAspectXml" class="com.imooc.aspectJ.demo2.MyAspectXml"/>

    <!--aop的相关配置=================-->
    <aop:config>
        <!--配置切入点-->
        <aop:pointcut id="pointcut1" expression="execution(* com.imooc.aspectJ.demo2.CustomerDao.save(..))"/>
        <aop:pointcut id="pointcut2" expression="execution(* com.imooc.aspectJ.demo2.CustomerDao.update(..))"/>
        <aop:pointcut id="pointcut3" expression="execution(* com.imooc.aspectJ.demo2.CustomerDao.delete(..))"/>
        <aop:pointcut id="pointcut4" expression="execution(* com.imooc.aspectJ.demo2.CustomerDao.findOne(..))"/>
        <aop:pointcut id="pointcut5" expression="execution(* com.imooc.aspectJ.demo2.CustomerDao.findAll(..))"/>
        <!--配置AOP的切面-->
        <aop:aspect ref="myAspectXml">
            <!--配置前置通知-->
            <aop:before method="before" pointcut-ref="pointcut1"/>
            <!--配置后置通知-->
            <aop:after-returning method="afterReturing" pointcut-ref="pointcut2" returning="result"/>
            <!--配置环绕通知-->
            <aop:around method="around" pointcut-ref="pointcut3"/>
            <!--配置异常抛出通知-->
            <aop:after-throwing method="afterThrowing" pointcut-ref="pointcut4" throwing="e"/>
            <!--配置最终通知-->
            <aop:after method="after" pointcut-ref="pointcut5"/>
        </aop:aspect>

    </aop:config>
</beans>